2023-07-20

Let’s learn about “그에게 끌려요”

그에게 끌려요 : I’m attracted to him; I’m falling for him; I’m drawn to him; I’m interested in him.

육체적으로 (그에게) 끌려요 : I’m physically attracted to him.

ex)

A. 회사 여직원 중에 관심 있는 사람이 하나 있어 : I’m interested in this woman at work.

B. 관심 있다고 얘기했어? : Did you tell her that you’re interested?

A. 아니, 어떻게 말해야 할지 모르겠어 : No, I don’t know how

[other expressions]
- 그에게 끌린다. (to younger people or friends)
- 그에게 끌리네. (to younger people or friends)
- 그에게 끌려. (to younger people or friends)
- 그에게 끌리네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 그에게 끌려요. (honourific by '-요')
- 그에게 끌립니다.. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ')

- 그에게 끌렸다. (to younger people or friends)
- 그에게 끌렸네. (to younger people or friends)
- 그에게 끌렸어. (to younger people or friends)
- 그에게 끌렸네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 그에게 끌렸어요. (honourific by '-요')
- 그에게 끌렸습니다.. (formal; more honourific by '스')

[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to younger people or friends)
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elderly)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; when this omitted, the sentence is more natural

* 난 : a short form of 나는; this omitted
* 전 : a short form of 저는; this omitted
 
* 그 : (1) that (2) he
* -에게 / -한테 : to
* 그에게 = 그 사람한테 / 그 분한테 / 그 사람에게 / 그 분에게 : him
* 사람 : human being (non-honourific word)
* 분 : human being (honourific word)

* 끌다 : (1) pull; draw (2) attract [draw] (a person's attention
* 끌리다 : (1) be drawn; be pulled (2) be charmed [fascinated]

* 끌린다 : present tense of 끌리다 by '-ㄴ'
* 끌렸다 : past tense of 끌리다 by '-였-'

* 끌려 : 끌리(the stem of 끌리다) + -여(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 끌려요 : 끌리(the stem of 끌리다) + -여(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 육체 : [肉體] the body; the flesh; flesh and blood
- 육체와 정신 : the body and the spirit
- 육체적인 : physical / bodily
- 육체적인 고통 : bodily[physical] pain
- 육체적인 쾌락 : pleasures of the flesh / sensual pleasure
- 육체적 충동 : the body urge
- 영혼과 육체의 갈등 : a conflict between the spirit and the flesh
- 육체 관계 : sexual relations[connection / intimacy]; familiarity
- 육체미 : physical beauty; the beauty of the body
- 그녀는 육체미의 소유자이다 : She has a well-proportioned figure[body]
- 육체파 : a glamor (girl)

* 육체적으로 : physically

* 끌렸습니다 : 끌렸(the stem of 끌렸다) + -스(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -ㄴ다 / -다 / -네 / -여 / -어 / -아 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -여 / -어 / -아 + -요 : an honourific ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -십니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '시-' / '-ㅂ'

* 회사 : [會社] a company; a corporation; a firm; [=상사] a concern
* -의 : a suffix means "in"; this makes a noun possesive; this omitted

* 직원 : [職員] (1) [전체] the staff; the personnel (2) [대학] the faculty; (3) [개인] a member of the staff
* 여직원 : a woman personnel <-- 여(woman) + 직원
* 남자직원 : a man personnel <-- 남자(man) + 직원

* 중(에) : among

* 관심 : [關心] interest ; concern
- …에 관심을 끌다 : arouse[awake] one's interest 
- …에 관심을 기울이다 : give thought / take[have] (an) interest 
- 그는 그것에 관심을 나타냈다 : He showed an interest in it
- 그녀는 그런 일에는 아무 관심도[관심조차] 없다 : She has no concern for[have no interest in] that sort of thing
- 나는 정치에는 별로 관심이 없다 : I have little interest in politics
- 그녀는 남의 일에 관심을 갖고 있다 : She is interested in other people's affairs
- 그들은 이 계획에 별로 관심이 없는 것 같다 : They don't seem very enthusiastic about this project. / They seem to be little interested in this plan

* -이 : a particle makes 관심 subjective after a word ends in a consonant; this omitted

* 없다 : [Pronunciation: 업따] don't have; not exist; there is[are] not
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] have; exist; there is[are]

* …에 관심(을) 갖다 = …에 관심(이) 있다 : be concerned about / take[have] (an) interest in / be interested in
* …에(는) 관심(이) 없다 : be indifferent to / be unconcerned with / care nothing for

* 있는 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb attributive)

* 사람 : human being (non-honourific word)
* 분 : human being (honourific word)
* -이 : a particle makes 사람 subjective after a word ends in a consonant

* 하나 : one

* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] have; exist; there is[are]

* 관심(이) 있는 사람(이) 있다 : have an interest in someone

* 있어 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* 있다고 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -다고(A sentence-final ending used to emphatically state the speaker's thoughts or argument to the listener; An expression used to pass along what the speaker heard from another person, or to present the subject's thoughts, opinions, etc)

* 얘기 : a short form of 이야기(s story; a word)
* 하다 : do
* 얘기를 하다 = 얘기하다 : speak; tell; say
* 했다 : past tense of 하다 by '-었-'

* 했어 : 했(the stem of 했다) + -어(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* 아니다 : nope; no
* 아니 : 아니(the stem of 아니다) + -야(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix; this omitted)

* 어떻다 = 어떠하다 : a short form of 어떠하다(be how)
* 어떻게 : [Pronunciation; 어떠케] how; this is an adverb form of 어떻다 by '-게'

* 말하다 : say a word; tell
* 말해야 : 말하(the stem of 말하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어야/-아야(have to; should)

* 할지 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -지(whether ... or ...)

* 모르다 : don't know
* 모른다 : present form of 모르다 by '-ㄴ'
* 모르겠어 : 모르(the stem of 모르다) + -겠(one's conjecture) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

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