2024-01-26

Let's learn about "어떻게 계산하시겠어요?"

어떻게 계산하시겠어요? : How would you like to pay?; How will you pay for it?; And you’re paying by...?

ex)

A. 현금으로 (또는 신용카드로) 계산하시겠어요? Will you pay by cash (or credit)?

B. 카드로 계산할게요 : I'll pay by credit card

[other expressions]
- 어떻게 계산할까요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 어떻게 계산하시겠어요? (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 어떻게 계산하시겠습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)

[explanations]
* 어떻다 : [Pronunciation: 어떧타] be how
* 어떻게 : [Pronunciarion: 어떠케] (1) [=어찌] how; in what way[manner]; by what means (2) [=몹시] how (much); what; so; to what extent (3) [=어떻게든] anyway; anyhow (4) [=무엇] what
- 어떻게 지내십니까 : How are you?
- 그 영화를 어떻게 생각하십니까 : How did you like that movie?
- 어떻게 감사를 드려야 할지 모르겠습니다 : I don't know how to express my gratitude
- 저 문제를 어떻게 생각하느냐? : What do you think about that affair?
- 당신을 만나 어떻게 기쁜지 모르겠다 = 당신을 만나 얼마나 기쁜지 모르겠다 : I'm so glad to see you!
- 그는 어떻게나 고통이 심한지 잠도 못 잔다 =그는 진짜 고통이 심한지 잠도 못 잔다 : He suffers to such a degree that he can't sleep
- 이 소란을 어떻게 좀 해주시오 : Do something about this racket

* 계산하다 : (1) calcualte (2) pay for
* 계산했다 : past tense of 계산하다

* 계산할까요? : 계산하(the stem of 계산하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 계산하시겠어요? 계산하 하(the stem of  계산하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어?(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 계산하시겠습니까? : 계산하(the stem of  계산하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")

* a verb + -ㄹ까요? / -시겠어요? / -시겠습니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by '-요' / ‘-ㅂ-‘ / '시'

* 현금 : [現金] cash; [=현재 있는 금전] actual[ready] money

* 신용카드 : credit card

* 또 / 또는 : or

* -으로 / -로 : A postpositional particle that indicates a tool or means for something(어떤 일의 수단이나 도구를 나타내는 조사)

* 계산할게요 : 계산하(the stem of 계산하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* -ㄹ게요 : I will ~

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