남은 음식 좀 싸 주실래요? : Could you wrap this up, please?; Could I get this wrapped up?; Can you please wrap up the leftovers?; I’d like to take the rest home; Could I have/get a doggy bag?
* 남은 것, 남은 음식 : leftover
[other expressions]
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 줄래. (to younger people or friends)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 주실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 남은 음식 좀 싸 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 남다 : [Pronunciation: 남따] (1) remain; be left over [behind]; [=머무르다] stay; [=살아남다] survive (2) [=이익을 남기다] make a profit; (be) profitable; lucrative
* 남기다 : (1) [음식•비상금] leave; leave behind; [유산•유언•이름] bequeath; hand down; [=따로 쓰지 않고 두다•따로 넘겨두다] reserve; [=떼어놓다] save; [=아껴서 안 쓰다] spare; [돈•비상금] set aside (2) make [realize, secure, obtain] a profit; gain (3) [인상•감정] leave; linger
* 남은 : 남(the stem of 남다) + -은(a suffix makes a verb past tense and attributive)
* 음식 : food
* -은 : a particle makes 음식 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant
* 좀 : a little with nuance of "Please"
* 싸다 : (1) wrap up (2) [=배설하다] excrete; pee
* 싸 : 싸(the stem of 싸다; 싸 + -아 contracted into 싸) + -아(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* -어 주다 / -아 주다 / -여 주다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)
- 결혼해 주다 : You allow someone to get married you
- 도와줄게 : I'll (do an effort to) help you
- 함께 있어 주다 : keep staying with
* 싸 주다 = 싸서 주다 : (do an effort to) wrap up (and give)
* 싸서 : 싸(the stem of 싸다) + -아서/-어서/-여서(A connective ending used to indicate that the preceding event and the following one happened sequentially: 앞의 말과 뒤의 말이 순차적으로 일어남을 나타내는 연결 어미)
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
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