냅킨 좀 넣어 주세요 : Can you pack me some napkins with that?; Could I have some napkins?
ex)
A. 냅킨도 좀 주세요 : Could I have some napkins with that?
B. 벌써 넣어 드렸어요 : I already packed it for you
[other expressions]
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 줄래. (to younger people or friends)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 주실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 냅킨 좀 넣어 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 냅킨 : napkins
* -을 : a particle makes 냅킨 objective after a word ends in a consonant; this omitted
* 좀 : a little with nuance of "Please"
* 넣다 : [Pronunciation: 너타] put into
* 넣어 : [Pronunciation: 너어] 넣(the stem of 넣다) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 주다 : (1) give (2) have an effort to in the sentence
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다
* 넣어 주다 = 넣어주다 : put in; pack it
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
* 냅킨 : napkin
* -을 : a particle makes 냅킨 objective after a word ends in a consonant; this omitted
* 좀 : a little with nuance of "Please"
* 주다 : give
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 벌써 : already
* 주다 : (1) give (2) have an effort to in the sentence
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다
* 줬다 : a short form of 주었다
* 주었다 : past tense of 주다 by '-었-'
* 드렸다 : past tense of 드리다 by '-였-'
* 드렸습니다 : 드렸(the stem of 드렸다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
No comments:
Post a Comment