왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 보여 주세요 : Could I please see the second bag from the left?; May I take a look at the second bag from the left?
ex)
A. 저쪽 선반의 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방 좀 보여 주세요 : Could I please see the second bag from the left on that shelf ?
B. 물론이죠. 저 가방은 세일 중이라 50달러입니다 : Certainly. That’s on sale for fifty dollars
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 줄래. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 주실래요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 왼쪽에서 두 번째 가방(을) 좀 보여 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to younger people or friends)
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elderly)
* -한테 / -에게 : to
* 나한테 / 나에게 / 저한테 / 저에게 : to me (these are omitted)
* 왼쪽 = 좌측 : left
* 오른쪽 = 우측 : right
* 왼- : left
* 오른- : right
* -쪽 : side
* 좌- : left
* 우- : right
* -쪽 : side
* -에서 : a place suffix means from
* 두 : two
* 번 : [番] [=횟수] a time
* 째 : a count unit
* 두 번째 : the second
* 가방 : bag
* -을 : a particle makes 가방 objective after a word ends in a consonant: this can be omitted
* 좀 : a little with nuance of "please"; this can be omitted
* 보다 : see; look; watch
* 보이다 : passive form of 보다 by '-이-'
* 보여 : 보이(the stem of 보이다; 이 + -여 contracted into 여) + -여(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 주다 : (1) give (2) have an effort to in the sentence
* 보여 주다 : show (with an effort) something
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
* 이 : this
* 저 : that
* 쪽 : side; direction
* -에/-의: a place suffix
* 이쪽(에) = 이쪽(의): this side
* 저쪽(에) = 저쪽(의): that side
* 선반 : shelf; rack
* -의 : a place suffix
* 물론 : [勿論] of course; to be sure; undoubtedly; naturally; needless to say
* 이다 : be
* 이죠 : a short form of 이지요
* 이지요 : 이(the stem of 이다) + -지(a descriptivr verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 이 : this
* 저 : that
* 가방 : bag
* -은 : a particle makes 가방 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* 세일 : sale
* 중 : in the middle of ...ing
* 세일 중 : on sale
* 세일 중이라 : 세일 중 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -라(because of)
* 50 달러 : [Pronunciation: 오십 달러] $ 50
* -이다 : be
* 50 달러입니다 : 50 달러 + + 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ')
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