방 청소가 안 되어 있네요: The room hasn’t been cleaned yet; The room needs to be cleaned.
ex)
A. 방 청소가 안 되어 있어요 : The room hasn’t been cleaned yet.
B. 죄송합니다. 바로 사람을 보내겠습니다. 아니면 다른 방으로 드릴까요? : I’m sorry. I’ll send someone right over. Or would you like another room?
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 방 청소가 안 되어 있다. (to younger people or friends)
- 방 청소가 안 되어 있네. (to younger people or friends)
- 방 청소가 안 되어 있어. (to younger people or friends)
- 방 청소가 안 되어 있군! (to younger people or friends)
- 방 청소가 안 되어 있구나! (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 방 청소가 안 되어 있네요. (honourific by '요')
- 방 청소가 안 되어 있군요! (honourific by '요')
- 방 청소가 안 되어 있어요. (honourific by '요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 방 청소가 안 되어 있습니다. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ')
[explanations]
* 방 : [房] a room; a chamber
* -의 : a suffix makes 방 possesive
* 청소 : [淸掃] cleaning; sweeping; clearing
* 청소하다 : clean, sweep, mop, scavenge, scavenger, turn out
* -가 : a particle makes 방 청소 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* 안 : this is equal to "not" in English
* 되다 : become: be made: be done
* 방(의) 청소가 되다 : The room is cleaned
* 방(의) 청소가 됐다 = 방(의) 청소가 되어 있다 : The room was cleaned
* 방의 청소가 안 되다 : The room is not cleaned
* 방(의) 청소가 안 됐다 = 방(의) 청소가 안 되어 있다 : The room was not cleaned
* 되어 :되(the stem of되다) + -어(a connective suffix between two verbs makes a verb progressive)
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* -아 있다 / -어 있다 / -여 있다 : to be in a situation or state
* 있어요 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -어(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 있습니다 : 있(the stem of 있다) + 스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -야 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb +-습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스' / '-ㅂ'
* 미안 : sorry
* 미안하다 : be sorry
* 죄송 : apology
* 죄송하다 : apologize
* 죄송합니다 : 죄송하(the stem of 죄송하다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ')
* 지금 : [只今]1 the present; the present day[time]; this time[moment]; now
* 바로 : (1) immediately; straight away (2) just; exactly; precisely; right (3) directly; directly
* 지금 바로 : now
* 바로 = 즉시 : right away
* 사람 : human being; someone (non-honourific word)
* -을 : a particle makes 사람 objective after a word ends in a consonant
* 보내다 : send
* 보내겠습니다 : 보내(the stem of 보내다) + -겠(a suffix means "one’s will") + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 아니다 : be not
* 아니면 : or <-- 아니(the stem of 아니다) + -면(if)
* 다르다 : be different
* 다른 : different; 다르(the stem of 다르다; 르 + -ㄴ contracted into 른) + -ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb adjective)
* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb
* 방 : [房] a room; a chamber
* -으로/-로 : : with; by; A postpositional particle that indicates a thought about something(어떤 사물에 대하여 생각하는 바를 나타내는 조사
- 으로 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
* -로 : this is used after a word ends in a vowel
* 주다 : give
* 드리다 : an honourific word of 주다
* 드릴까요? : 드리(the stem of 드리다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
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