그에게 연락이 되면 알려 주세요 : Please let me know when you get a hold of him; Please let me know when you get in touch with him
* ~와 연락하다 : get in touch with
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 줄래. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 주실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 그에게 연락이 되면 알려 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 지금 : [只今] the present; the present day[time]; this time[moment]; now
* 그 : (1) that (2) he
* -에게 / -한테 : to
* -께 : an honourific word of -에게 / -한테
* 연락 : [Pronunciation: 열락] (1) [=기쁨•희열] merrymaking, (2) [=관계] connection; connexion; [=연계{ liaison, communication; [=접촉] contact; touch
* 연락하다 : [Pronunciation: 열락하다] (1) communicate (2) [=도착하다•도달하다] get to
* -이 : a particle makes 연락 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* 되다 : (1) become (2) can; be able to do
* 되다 : become; See https://www.collinsdictionary.com/ko/dictionary/korean-english/이-되다_2
* 되다 is a suffix and has the following meanings
1) <동사적 명사에 붙어(attached to a verbial noun)> be; become; get to be
- 걱정되다 : be worried[anxious] about
- 시작되다 : begin / have a beginning
- [병세(illness)] 악화되다 : take a serious turn / change[take a turn] for the worse
- 완쾌되다 : be completely cured / recover completely
- 해결되다 : get solved[resolved]
- 공인되다 : gain official approval
- 해고되다 : be[get] dismissed[discharged]
- 확대되다 : be magnified[scaled up] / spread[expand / grow]
- 자리가 준비되었다 : A table was ready
3) <형용사적 명사나 부사적 어근에 붙어(attached to adjective nouns or adverbial stems)> be
- 막 되다 : be ill-mannered[-bred] / be wild
- 못 되다: [사람·행동(humn being•behavior)] be bad-natured / be evil[wicked / bad]
- 속되다 : be vulgar[common]
- 참되다 : be true
- 헛되다 : be false / be in vain / be futile
- 망령되다 : be foolish[unreasonable / silly] / [늙은이(the elerly)] be senile[doting] / be in one's dotage[second childhood]
* 연락 되다 = 연락되다 : get in touch with
* 연락되면 : 연락되(the stem of 연락되다) + -면(A connective ending used when the preceding statement becomes the reason or condition of the following statement: 뒤에 오는 말에 대한 근거나 조건이 됨을 나타내는 연결 어미)
* 알다 : know
* 알리다 : let someone know; inform
* 알려 주다 : 알리여 + 주다
- 알려 : 알리(the stem of 알리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여/-어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
- 주다 : do an effort
- 드리다 : an honourific word of 주다
* -어 주다 / -아 주다 / -여 주다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)
* -어 드리다 / -아 드리다 / -여 드리다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)
* 알려 주다 = 알려 드리다 : do an effort to inform
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
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