2025-02-27

Let's learn about "돌아오시면 알려 주시겠어요?"

돌아오시면 알려 주시겠어요? : Would you let me know when he comes back?; Would you let me know when he gets in?

ex)

A. 돌아오시면 알려 주시겠습니까? : Would you let me know when he gets in?

B. 그럼 연락처를 남겨 주세요 : Can I get your number then?

[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 돌아오시면 알려 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 돌아오시면 알려 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 돌아오시면 알려 줄래. (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 돌아오시면 알려 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 돌아오시면 알려 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 돌아오시면 알려 주실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 돌아오시면 알려 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 돌아오시면 알려 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 돌아오시면 알려 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 돌아오시면 알려 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 돌아오시면 알려 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 돌아오시면 알려 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 돌아오시면 알려 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)

[explanations]
* 그가 / 그 녀가 / 그 사람이 / 그 분이 : these are omitted

* 그 : (1) that (2) he
* 그 녀 : she
* 사람 : human being (non-honourific word)
* 분 : human being (honourific word)

* -가 : a particle makes 그 / 그 녀 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* -이 : a particle makes 그 사람 / 그 분 subjective after a word ends in a consonant

* 돌아오다 : come back <-- 돌다(turn) + -아(a connection suffix between two verbs) + 오다(come)

* 돌아오시다 : an honourific form of 돌아오다 by '-시-'

* 돌아오면 : 돌아오다(the stem of 돌아오다) + -면(A connective ending used when the preceding statement becomes the reason or condition of the following statement: 뒤에 오는 말에 대한 근거나 조건이 됨을 나타내는 연결 어미)
* 돌아오시면 : 돌아오시(the stem of 돌아오시다) + -면(A connective ending used when the preceding statement becomes the reason or condition of the following statement: 뒤에 오는 말에 대한 근거나 조건이 됨을 나타내는 연결 어미)

* 그에게 : to him
* 그녀에게 : to her
* 그 사람에게 : to him or her (non-honourific word)
* 그 분께 : to him or her (honourific word)

* -에게 / -한테 : to
* -께 : an honourific word of -에게 / -한테

* 알다 : know
* 알리다 : let someone know; inform

* 알려 주다 : 알리여 + 주다
- 알려 : 알리(the stem of 알리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여/-어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
- 주다 : do an effort
- 드리다 : an honourific word of 주다

* -어 주다 / -아 주다 / -여 주다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)
* -어 드리다 / -아 드리다 / -여 드리다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)

* 알려 주다 = 알려 드리다 : do an effort to inform

* 줘 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please  ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")

* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”

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