좌회전해 주세요 : Turn left, please; Make a left; Hang a left; Left, please
우회전해 주세요 : Turn right, please; Make a right; Hang a right; Right, please
ex)
A. 계속 직진할까요? : Keep on going straight?
B. 아뇨, 여기서 우회전해 주세요 : No, make a right here, please
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 좌회전해 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 좌회전해 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 좌회전해 줄래. (to younger people or friends)
- 우회전해 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 우회전해 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 우회전해 줄래. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 좌회전해 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 좌회전해 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 우회전해 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 우회전해 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 좌회전해 주실래요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 좌회전해 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 우회전해 주실래요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 우회전해 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 우회전해 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 우회전해 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 우회전해 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 우회전해 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 우회전해 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 우회전해 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 좌 : left
* 우 : right
* 회전 : turn; direction
* 측 : side
* 좌회전 : left turn
* 우회전 : right turn
* 좌측 : left side
* 우측 : right side
* -(으)로 : to; toward
* 좌측으로 : to the left
* 우측으로 : to the right
* 유턴 : U-turn
* 좌회전하다 : make a left turn
* 우회전하다 : make a right turn
* 유턴하다 : make a u-turn
* 좌회전해 : 좌회전하(the stem of 좌회전하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 우회전해 : 우회전하(the stem of 우회전하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 유턴해 : 유턴하(the stem of 유턴하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 주다 : (1) give (2) have an effort to in the sentence
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
* 계속[繼續] : continuation; continuance; renewal; again
* 계속하다 : [=이어지다] continue; last; run on; follow; [=이어서 하다] continue; maintain; keep up ; go on ; [=갱신하다] renew
* 계속해서 : 계속하(the stem of 계속하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어서/-아서/-여서(A connective ending used to indicate that the preceding event and the following one happened sequentially: 앞말과 뒤의 말이 순차적으로 일어남을 나타내는 연결 어미)
* 직진 : [Pronunciation: 직찐] 直進] = 직진하다 :go straight on[ahead]; make straight for; advance in a beeline; make a straight drive[advance]
- 빛은 직진한다 : Light travels straight
* 직진할까요? : 직진하(the stem of 직진하다; 하 + -ㄹ contracted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 아니다 : be not; no
* 아뇨 : a short form of 아니요
* 아니요 : 아니(the stem of 아니다) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 여기 : here
* -서 / -에서 : a place suffix means "at/on/in"
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