2024-09-19

Let's learn about "저와 같은 방향이네요"

저와 같은 방향이네요 : You’re going my way; It’s on my way; We’re going the same way; I’m going in that direction; We’re heading in the same direction.

ex)

A. 가는 방향이 같은데, 제가 태워 드릴까요? : We’re going the same way. Why don’t I take you there?

B. 그쪽으로 가시는 길이라면, 좋아요! : If it’s not out of your way, sure!

[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 나와 같은 방향이다. (to younger people or friends)
- 나와 같은 방향이네. (to younger people or friends)
- 나와 같은 방향이야. (to younger people or friends)
- 나와 같은 방향이군! (to younger people or friends)
- 나와 같은 방향이구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 나와 같은 방향인데. (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 저와 같은 방향이네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 저와 같은 방향이군요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 저와 같은 방향이에요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 저와 같은 방향인데요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 저와 같은 방향입니다. (honourific by ‘-요’)

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 저와 같은 방향이십니다. (honourific by ‘-시’)

[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to the younger people or friend)
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elder people or the elderly)
* -와 : with

* 같다 : [Pronunciation: 갇따] be same; be like
* 같은 : like; 같(the stem of 같다) + -은(a suffix makes a verb adnominal)

* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb

* 방향 : [方向] [=향하는 쪽] a direction; bearings; a quarter; a situation; a way; a point of the compass

* 이다 : be

* 방향인데요 : 방향 + -이(the stem of 이다; 이 + -ㄴ contracted into 인) + -는데/-ㄴ데(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 방향이에요 : 방향 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -에(a declarative verb ending suffix; -어 changed into -에 for easy pronunciation) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 방향입니다 : 방향 + -이(the stem of 이다; 이 + -ㅂ니다 contracted into 입니다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 방향이십니다 : 방향 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific;  시 + -ㅂ니다 contracted into 십니다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 / -어 / -는데 / -ㄴ데 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 / -어 / -는데 / -ㄴ데 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb +  -습니다 / -십니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ' / ‘-스-’ / '-시-'

* 가다 : go
* 가는 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb adnominal)

* 방향 : [方向] [=향하는 쪽] a direction; bearings; a quarter; a situation; a way; a point of the compass

* 같다 : [Pronunciation: 갇따] (1) be equal to (2) seem; look (3) I think in the sentence

* 같은데요 : 같(the stem of 같다) + -은데/-ㄴ데(A sentence-final ending used to say something while anticipating the listener's response; A sentence-final ending used to ask the listener while anticipating his/her answer; A connective ending used to talk in advance about a situation to follow) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 내 : I (non-honourific word to the younger people or friend; 
* 제 : I (honourific word to the elder people or the elderly)
* -가 : a particle makes 내 / 제 subjective after a word endd in a vowel

* 타다 : (1) ride (2) get in a taxi; get on a bus (3) burn (4) be sunburn (5) parch (6) climb; go up (6) do skating (7) mix (8) receive; be awarded (9) split (10) be sensitive (11) play on instruments like piano (12) do (diving)

* 태우다 : [=사람·물건을 싣다] carry; take in; take on board; place in a train; pick up; ship ; man ; [=수용하다] accommodate
- 승객을 태우다 : take passengers on board / take in passengers
- 도중에서 승객을 태우다 : pick up passengers
- 말에 태우다 : put[set] on a horse
- 태워 주다 : give a lift[ride] / give a passage / help into / put[place] on

* 태워 : 태우(the stem of 태우다; 우 + -어 contracted into 워) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)

* 주다 : (1) give (2) have an effort to in the sentence
* 준다 : present form of 주다 by '-ㄴ'
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다

* -어 주다 / -아 주다 / -여 주다 / -어 드리다 / -아 드리다 / -여 드리다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)

* 태워 주다 = 태워 드리다 : do an effort to pick up

* 줄까요? : 주(the stem of 주다; 주 + -ㄹ contracted into 줄) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 드릴까요? : 드리(the stem of 드리다; 리 + -ㄹ contracted into 릴) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 이 : this
* 그 : that
* 쪽 : direction
* -으로/-로 : to; towards

* 가다 : go
* 가시다 : an honourific form of 가다 by '-시-'

* 가는 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb adnominal)
* 가시는 : 가시(the stem of 가시다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb adnominal)

* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb

* 길 : road; way
* -이다 : be
* -길이라면 : 길 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -라면(A connective ending used when assuming a certain fact or situation: 어떠한 사실이나 상황을 가정하는 뜻을 나타내는 연결 어미)

* 좋은 : good; great
* 좋다 : [Pronunciation: 조타] be good; be great

* 좋아요 : 좋(the stem of 좋다) + -아(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

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