Let's learn about "트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주세요"

트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주세요 : Can you please unload my stuff from the trunk?; Please help me unload my things in the back

* 짐을 내리다 : unload

[other expressions]

<반말(talking down to)>

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 줘. (to younger people or friends)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 줘라. (to younger people or friends)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 줄래. (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주실래요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 트렁크에서 짐 좀 내려 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)

[explanations]

* 트렁크 : trunk of a car

* -서 / 에서 : a place suffix means "a place where an action takes place"

* 짐 : (1) [물건] load, burden; [화물] freight, cargo; [수하물] baggage, luggage (2) [=부담•책임] burden, load; [=귀찮은 존재] nuisance

짐이 되다

- 짐을 싸다[꾸리다] : pack (up)

- -에 짐이 되다 : be a burden (on/to)

* -을 : a particle makes 짐 objective after a word ends in a consonant

* 좀 : please

* 내리다 : (1) get off (from a transportation vehicle) (2) fall (down) (3) [짐] unload

* 내린다 : present tense of 내리다 by ‘-ㄴ’

* 주다 : (1) give (2) have an effort to in the sentence

* 내려 주다 = 내려주다 : 내리(the stem of 내리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여(a connection suffix between two verbs) + -주다(make an effort)

* 줘 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please  ~")

* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")

* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")

* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 주세요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")

* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")

* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"

* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”