2023-06-26

Let's learn about "이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가요?"

이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가요? : Where are you going for this holiday?

ex)

A. 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가요? : Where are you going for this holiday?

B. 네. 저는 한국을 방문할 계획이에요 : Yes. I am planning to visit Korea

[other expressions]
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가니? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가나? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가냐? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가는가? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가는지? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가나요? (honourific by '-요')
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가요? (honourific by '-요')
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가는가요? (honourific by '-요')
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가는지요? (honourific by '-요')
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가세요? (more honourific by '시-')
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가셔요? (more honourific by '시-')
- 이번 휴가에 어디(에) 가십니까? (more honourific by '시-')

[explanations]
* 너 : you (non-honourific word)
* 언니 : a woman is a little older than you
* -는 : a particle makes 너 / 언니 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 넌 : a short form of 너는
* 언닌 : a short form of 언니는

* 이번 : [이番] [=금번] this time; [=현재] now; [=다음번] next time; [=머지않아] shortly; soon; [=최근] recently; lately

* 휴가 : [休暇] a holiday; a vacation; time off; [=말미] a leave of absence; (a) furlough
* -에 : a time suffix

* 어디 : where
* -에 : a place suffix; this can be replaced by '-로'(to)

* 가다 : go

* 가? : 가(the stem of 가다; 가 + -아 contracted into 해) + -아?(a non-honourific interrogative  verb ending suffix)
* 가요? : 가(the stem of 가다; 가 + -아 contracted into 해) + -아?(an interrogative  verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 가세요? : 가(the stem of 가다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(an interrogative  verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 가셔요? : 가(the stem of 가다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여?(an interrogative  verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 가십니까? : 가(the stem of 가다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific  interrogative  verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -어? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? : a non-honourific interrogative  verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -어? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -은지? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -은지? +  -요 : an honourific ending suffix
* a verb + -(으)세요? / -(으)셔요? / -(으)십니까? / -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific  interrogative  verb ending suffix by ‘시-‘ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-요’

* 네 : yes

* 저 : I (honourific word)
* 나 : I (non-honourific word)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 한국 : south korea
* -에 : a place suffix; this can be replaced by '-로'(to)

* 갈 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and attributive)

* 계획 : [計劃] a plan ; a project; a scheme; a design
* 이다 : be

* -ㄹ 계획이다 : be planning to do; be goint to do

* -이에요 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다

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