차/커피 한잔 할래요? : Care for a cup of tea?; Do you have time for a cup of coffee?
(언제) 술 한잔 할래요? : Would you like to go out for a drink?; Could I buy you a drink sometime?
ex)
A. 언제 술이나 한잔 하실래요? : Would you like to go out for a drink sometime?
B. 좋아요 : Sure. That sounds wonderful
[other expressions]
- 차/커피 한잔 하자. (to younger people or friends)
- 차/커피 한잔 해. (to younger people or friends)
- 차/커피 한잔 하지. (to younger people or friends)
- 차/커피 한잔 해요. (honourific by ‘요’)
- 차/커피 한잔 하지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 차/커피 한잔 하죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -죠 is a short form of -지요)
- 차/커피 한잔 하시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 차/커피 한잔 하시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -으시죠 is a short form of -으시지요)
- 차/커피 한잔 합시다. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- (언제) 술 한잔 할래? (to younger people or friends)
- (언제) 술 한잔 할래요? (honourific by '요')
- (언제) 술 한잔 하실래요? (more honourific by '시')
- (언제) 술 한잔 하자. (to younger people or friends)
- (언제) 술 한잔 해. (to younger people or friends)
- (언제) 술 한잔 하지. (to younger people or friends)
- (언제) 술 한잔 해요. (honourific by ‘요’)
- (언제) 술 한잔 하지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- (언제) 술 한잔 하죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -죠 is a short form of -지요)
- (언제) 술 한잔 하시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- (언제) 술 한잔 하시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -으시죠 is a short form of -으시지요)
- (언제) 술 한잔 합시다. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- (언제) 술 한잔 할래? (to younger people or friends)
- (언제) 술 한잔 할래요? (honourific by '요')
- (언제) 술 한잔 하실래요? (more honourific by '시')
[explanations]
* 우리 : we (non-honourific word)
* 저희 : we (honourific word)
* 언제 : when
* 차 : (1) [茶] tea (2) [差] difference; variance (3) [車] [=탈 것] a vehicle; a carriage; a conveyance; [=자동차] a motorcar; an automobile; a car; [=택시] a taxi; a van; a wagon; a lorry; [=트럭] a truck
* 술 : (1) [=취하는 음료] liquor; alcoholic drink; an intoxicant; wine; spirits (2) [=분량] a spoonful; a small quantity[amount] (3) a tassel; a tuft; a fringe
- 술이 있는[달린] : tassel(l)ed / tufted / fringed
- 술(이) 달린 모자 : a cap with a tassel (on it)
- 술(이) 달린 기 : a tassel(l)ed flag
- 술(이) 달린 커튼 : a fringed[tassel(l)ed] curtain
- 술을 달다 : tasse
* 한 : one
* 잔 : [盞] a cup; a glass; a teacup(찻잔); [술잔] a winecup; a wineglass
* 한잔 : a cup of something
* 하다 : do
* (술/드링크/술/커피) 한잔 하다 : drink a cup of tea / drink / alcohol / coffee
* 하자 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -자(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 해 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 해요 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 하지요 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -지(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 하시지요 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -지(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 합시다 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시다(a propositive honourific verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 할래? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래?(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~ " or "please ~ ")
* 할래요?: 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래?(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~ " or "please ~ ") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 하실래요?: 하(the stem of 하다; ㄹ erased before 시) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense)+ -래?(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~ " or "please ~ ") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -자 / -어 / -지 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -ㅂ시다 / -시지요 / -시죠 / -시지요 / -시죠 / -읍시다 : an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~" by '-요' / '-ㅂ'
* 술이나 : 술 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -나(A postpositional particle used to indicate that something or someone includes all of the choices; A postpositional particle used to indicate that someone is well-qualified or becomes the condition for something)
* 좋아요 : 좋(the stem of 좋다: good; nice; okay) + -아(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
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