뭐 찾으시는 거 있으세요? : Can I help you find something?; Can I show you something?; Is there anything you would like to see?; May I ask what you’re looking for?
특별히 찾으시는 게 있나요? : Are you looking for something in particular?
ex)
A. 뭘 찾으세요? : Can I help you find something?
B. 아뇨, 그냥 보는 거예요 : No, I’m just browsing
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 뭐 찾는 거 있니? (to younger people or friends)
- 뭐 찾는 거 있나? (to younger people or friends)
- 뭐 찾는 거 있냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 뭐 찾는 거 있는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 뭐 찾는 거 있는지? (to younger people or friends)
- 뭐 찾는 거 있어? (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 뭐 찾으시는 거 있나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 뭐 찾으시는 거 있는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 뭐 찾으시는 거 있는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 뭐 찾으시는 거 있어요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 뭐 찾으시는 거 있으세요? (to younger people or friends)
- 뭐 찾으시는 거 있으셔요? (to younger people or friends; -죠 a short form of -지요?)
- 뭐 찾으시는 거 있습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-스)
- 뭐 찾으시는 거 있으십니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-스)
[explanations]
* 뭐 : a short form of 무엇을; this is usually used before 찾는 거
* 뭘 : a short form of 무엇을; this is rarely used before 찾는 거 and often used before the interrogaive form of 찾다
* 무엇 : what
* -을 : a particle makes 무엇 objective after a word ends in a consonant
* 특별 : [特別] being special
- 그 사람만은 특별이다 : He is an exception. / He is different. / He is a special case
* 특별한 : special; especial; express; [=특수한] particular; [=고유한] peculiar; [=보통이 아닌] extraordinary; uncommon; [=여분의] extra; [=예외의] exceptional
* 특별하다 : be special; be especial; be express; [=특수하다] be particular; [=고유하다] be peculiar; [=보통이 아니다] be extraordinary; be uncommon; [=여분이다] be extra; [=예외이다] be exceptional
- 특별한 것 : a special thing / a special / a specific
- 특별한 이유 : a particular[special] reason
- 특별한 이유도 없이 : without any particular reason
- 특별한 관계가 있는 사람들 :those with whom we have a special connection
- 특별한 배려로 : by special grace
- 특별한 취급을 하다 : give special treatment
- 그는 보통 사람과는 다른 특별한 인물이다 : He is a special[different from the run-of-the-mill]
- 그는 특별한 대접을 받았다 : He was given special treatment
- 나는 생일날에 유달리 특별한 일은 하지 않습니다 : I do nothing special on my birthday
- 이것은 특별한 주의를 필요로 한다 : This needs (e)special attention
* 특별히 : an adverb form of 특별하다 by '-히'
* 특별하게 : an adverb form of 특별하다 by '-게'
* 찾다 : [Pronunciation: 찯따] find; search
* 찾으시다 : [Pronunciation: 차즈시다] an honourific form of 찾다 by '-으시-'; '-으시-' attached to the stem of a verb ending in a consonant
* 찾는 : 찾(the stem of 찾다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb attributive/adnominal)
* 찾으시는 : 찾으시(the stem of 찾으시다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb attributive/adnominal)
* 거 / 게 : a short form of 것이
* 것 : a thing; a stuff
* 가 : a particle makes 찾는 거 / 찾으시는 거 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel
* 이 : a particle makes 찾는 것 / 찾으시는 것 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있으세요? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(a interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 있으셔요? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여?(a interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 있습니까? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 있으십니까? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -어? / -아? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -어? / -아? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -으세요? / -으셔요? / -으십니까? / -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by ‘-스-‘ / ‘-요’
* 아니다 : be not; no
* 아뇨 : a short form of 아니요
* 아니요 : 아니(the stem of 아니다) + -요(an honourific ending suffix
* 그냥 : (1) [=그대로] as it is; as it stands; intact; in the same way as before; still (2) [=줄곧•계속해서] all the time[way]; (all) through; throughout; continuously (3) [=단지] just; only
* 보다 : (1) see; look; watch (2) [=관찰하다] observe (3) [=구경가다] visit (4) [=구경하다] see the sights in the sentence
* 보는 : 보(the stem of 보다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb attributive/adnominal)
* 거 : a short form of 것(a thing; a stuff)
* 이다 : be
* -는 거예요 / -ㄴ 것이다 : be in the middle of ...ing
* 거다 = 것이다
* 거네 = 것이네 : 것 + -이다 + -네
* 거야 = 것이야 : 것 + -이다 + -야
* 건데 = 것인데 : 것 + -이다 + -ㄴ데
* 거예요 = 것이에요 : 것 + -이다 + -에 + -요
* 겁니다 = 것입니다 : 것 + -이다 + -ㅂ니다
* a noun + -이네 / -이야 / -인데 : a descriptive form of 이다
* a noun + -예요 / -이에요 / -입니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다 by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’
* See about "-는 거야 / -ㄴ 거야" : https://www.tumblr.com/milkcocoahkorean/181321582728/%E3%84%B4%EB%8A%94-%EA%B1%B0%EC%95%BC-grammar
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