승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리세요 / 승강기로 7층에서 내리세요 : Go up/down the elevator and get off on the 7th floor; Take the elevator to the 7th floor; Go up/down the elevator to the 7th floor.
ex)
A. 이 건물에 커피숍이 있나요? : Is there a coffee shop in this building?
B. 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리세요 :Take the elevator and get off on the 7th floor
[other expressions]
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내려. (to younger people or friends)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내려라. (to younger people or friends)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내릴래. (honourific by ‘요’)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내려요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내릴래요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리실래요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 승강기를 타고 7층에서 내리시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 승강기 : elevator; escalator
* -를 : a particle makes 승강기 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* 타다 : (1) (탈것에) ride, take; [=올라타다] get on, get in(to), board (2) (나무·산 등을) climb, (formal) ascend (3) (흐름·틈·분위기·기분 등을) take advantage of, capitalize on; go along something like trends, feelings, mood (4) (불에) burn, blaze; [=화염에 휩싸이다] be in flames [=불타다] (5) (밥·고기 등이) burn, be burned (6) tan, (피부가) be suntanned, be browned; (지나치게) be sunburned (2) go (skiing)
- 말을 타다 : ride (on) a horse
- 사다리를 타고 지붕에 올라가다 : climb to the roof by the ladder
- 시대의 흐름을 타다 : go along the current trends
- 뭔가 타는 냄새가 난다 : I can smell something burning
- 생선이 타지 않게 잘 뒤집어라 : Turn[Rotate] the fish carefully so that it won't burn
- 햇볕에 얼굴이 까맣게 탔다 : My face got browned by the sun
* 타고 : 타(the stem of 타다) + -고(and then)
* 7층 : [Pronunciation: 칠층] seventh floor
* -에서 : a place suffix means "at"; this has the nuance of "from someplace"
* -으로 / -로 : by using something
* 내리다 : (1) get off (from a transportation vehicle) (2) fall (down)
* 내린다 : present tense of 내리다 by ‘-ㄴ’
* 내려가다 : go down <-- 내리(the stem of 내리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여(a connection suffix between two verbs) + -가다(go)
* 내려 : 내리(the stem of 내리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")
* 내려라 : 내리(the stem of 내리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")
* 내릴래 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")
* 내리실래요 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리세요 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리셔요 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리시지요 : 내리(the stem of 나오다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -지(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리십시오 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")
* 내리시겠어요 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks the listener's reply) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리시겠습니까 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks the listener's reply) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")
* a verb + -여 / -여라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~"
* a verb + -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -실래요 / -세요 / -셔요 / -십시오 / -시지요 / -시죠 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~"
* 이 : this
* 건물 : building
* -에 : a place suffix means "at/in"
* 커피숍 : coffee shop
* -이 : a particle makes 이 커피숍 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] exist; be
* -에 있다 : be located in/at
* 있나요? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -나?(a interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
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