(미) 달러를 받으시나요? : Do you take dollars?; Do you accept dollars?; Do you accept US currency?; Can I pay in dollars?
ex)
A. 미국 달러를 받나요? : Do you take American dollars?
B. 물론 받습니다 : Of course, we do
A. 그럼 달러로 얼마가 되죠? : Then, how much will it be in dollars?
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 달러를 받니? (to younger people or friends)
- 달러를 받나? (to younger people or friends)
- 달러를 받지? (to younger people or friends)
- 달러를 받냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 달러를 받는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 달러를 받는지? (to younger people or friends)
- 달러를 받아? (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 달러를 받나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 달러를 받지요? (to younger people or friends)
- 달러를 받죠? (to younger people or friends; -죠 a short form of -지요?)
- 달러를 받는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 달러를 받는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 달러를 받아요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 달러를 받으세요? (formal; more honourific by ‘-시)
- 달러를 받으셔요? (formal; more honourific by ‘-시)
- 달러를 받으시나요? (formal; more honourific by ‘-시)
- 달러를 받으시는가요? (formal; more honourific by ‘-시)
- 달러를 받으시는지요? (formal; more honourific by ‘-시)
- 달러를 받으시는죠? (formal; more honourific by ‘-시; -죠 a short form of -지요?)
- 달러를 받습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-스)
- 달러를 받으십니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-시)
[explanations]
* 달러 : dollars
* -를 : a particle makes 달러 objective after a word ends in a vowel; this can be replaced by '-로'
* -(으)로 : with; by
- 으로 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
* -로 : this is used after a word ends in a vowel
* 받다 : [Pronunciation: 받따] [=수령하다] get; have; receive; take; obtain; be given; be presented ; [=받아들이다] accept; [=수여되다] be awarded
* 받으세요? : 받(the stem of 받다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(a interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 받으셔요? : 받(the stem of 받다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여?(a interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 받으시나요? : 받(the stem of 받다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -나?(a interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 받으시는가요? : 받(the stem of 받다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는가?(a interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 받으시는지요? : 받(the stem of 받다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는지?(a interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 받습니까? : 받(the stem of 받다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 받으십니까? : 받(the stem of 받다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -는가? / -는지? / -지? / -어? / -아? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -지? / -어? / -아? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -으세요? / -으셔요? / -으시나요? / -으시는가요? / -으시는지요? / -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by ‘-스-‘ / '-시-' / '-ㅂ' / ‘-요’
* 미 = 미국 : USA; America
* 물론 : [勿論] of course; to be sure; undoubtedly; naturally; needless to say
* 받습니다 : 받(the stem of 받다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 그럼 : (1) 그러면, 그렇다면] then (2) [긍정의 대답] yes (indeed), sure, of course
- 그럼 거기서 봐 : I'll see you there then
- 그럼 그렇고말고 : Yes, of course
* 달러로 : in dollars
* 달러로 : 달러 + -로(with; by)
- 으로 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
* -로 : this is used after a word ends in a vowel
* 얼마 : how much; how many
* -가 : a particle makes 얼마 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel
* 되다 : become
* -이 되다 / -가 되다 : come to; amount to; become
* 되죠? : a short form of 되지요?
* 되지요? : 되(the stem of 되다) + -지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 얼마가 되죠? = 얼마나 되죠? = 얼마나 하죠? : How much?
* 얼마 : how much; how many; how long
* -나 : A postpositional particle used to make a rough guess at the amount or extent(수량이나 정도를 대강 짐작할 때 쓰는 조사)
* 하다 : [=값이 나가다] cost; be worth
- 이 그림은 500만 원 한다 = 이 그림은 500만 원이다 : This picture is worth[will fetch] five million won
- 이 종류의 시계는 10만 원은 할 것이다 = 이 종류의 시계는 10만 원은 될 것이다 : A watch of this kind will easily cost a hundred thousand won
- 그 양복은 얼마나 하던가요? = 그 양복은 얼마입니까? : How much did you pay for that dress?
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