배송료를 지불해야 하나요? = 배송료를 지불해야 되나요?: Do I have to pay for the delivery?
ex)
A. 배송료를 지불해야 하나요? : Do I have to pay for the delivery?
B. 50달러 이상 사시면 무료로 배송해 드립니다 : We offer free delivery for all purchases over $50
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 배송료를 지불해야 하니? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 하나? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 하지? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 하냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 하는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 하는지? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 해? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되니? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되나? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되지? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되는지? (to younger people or friends)
- 배송료를 지불해야 돼? (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 배송료를 지불해야 하나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 하지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 하죠? (honourific by ‘-요’; -죠 a short form of -지요?)
- 배송료를 지불해야 하는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 하는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 해요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 합니까? (formal; honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되죠? (honourific by ‘-요’; -죠 a short form of -지요?)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 되는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 돼요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 배송료를 지불해야 됩니까? (formal; honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
* [Memo]
* Extreme honorifics(극존칭) are not used when the subject(주어) is not a person(사람). In other words, extreme honorifics(극존칭) are used only when the subject(주어) is a person(사람) : 주어가 사람이 아닌 경우는 극존칭을 사용하지 않는다. 즉, 주어가 사람인 경우에만 극존칭을 사용한다
[explanations]
* 배송 : [配送] shipping, delivery, shipment
* 배송하다 : ship; deliver
- 전국 어디나 무료로 배송해 드립니다 : We deliver to anywhere in the country for free
- 신문을 각 지방에 배송하다 : deliver newspapers to each province
* 배달 : [配達] delivery; [신문·우유 등(newspaper•milk etc) (Brit) round
* 배달하다 : make a delivery of; deliver
- 우편배달 : mail delivery
* 배송료 : shipping charges; delivery fee <-- 배송 + -료/-요(a short form of 요금; 요 should be changed into 료 when it doesn't come first)
* 요금 : [料金] (1) fee (2) charge
* -를 : a particle makes 배송료 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* 지불 : [ 支拂] (1) [=돈을 치름] payment; payoff; defrayment; defrayal; disbursement; discharge (2) [=지급(支給)]
- 전액 지불 : payment in full
- 현금 지불 : payment in cash
- 지불을 연기하다 : put off[postpone] payment
- 지불을 독촉하다 : press for payment
- 지불 능력 : solvency
- 지불 능력이 있는 : solvent
* 지불하다 : pay
* 지불하시다 : an honourific form of 지불하다 by ‘-시-‘
* 지불했다 : past tense of 지불하다 by ‘-었-’
* 지불하셨다 : past tense of 지불하시다 by ‘-였-’
* 지급 : [=공급] purveyance; provision; supply; furnishment; [=지불] payment
- 지급하다 : supply[provide] with ; [=군인 등에게 의복 등을 내어 줌] issue; furnish; give; pay; grant; allow
* 지불해야 : 지불하(the stem of 지불하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어야/-아야/-여야(have to)
* 하다 : do
* 되다 : become
* -어야/-아야/-여야 하다 = : -어야/-아야/-여야 하다 : have to do; must do
* 하는가? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -는가?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix; -는가 is used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel)
* 하는지? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -는지?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix; -는가 is used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel)
* 해? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 해요? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 합니까? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 되다 : (1) become (2) [In interrogative with -어도 / -여도] Could ~; Can ~ (4) [as the form of -어야/-아야/-여야 되다] have to do; must
* 되는가? : 되(the stem of 되다) + -는가?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix; -는가 is used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel)
* 되는지? : 되(the stem of 되다) + -는지?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix; -는가 is used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel)
* 돼? : 되(the stem of 되다; 되 + -어 contracted into 돼) + -어(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 돼요? : 되(the stem of 되다; 되 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 됩니까? : 되(the stem of 되다) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -지? / -는가? / -는지? / -어? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -지? / -는가? / -는지? / -어? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ-‘
* 50달러 : [Pronunciation: 오십달러] 50 dollars
* 이하 : [以下] [=정도] under; below; beneath; less[lower] than
* 이상 : [以上] (1) [=위에서 말한 것] the above(-mentioned); the above(-stated) (2) [=일정한 표준보다 많음] more than; over; above; beyond; past; [=일정한 표준으로부터 위] not less than; or more; and over[up] (3) [=이미 그렇게 된 바에는] now that; since; if ‥ at all
* 사다 : buy
* 사시다 : an honourific form of 사다 by '-시-'(this is used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel)
* 사면 : 사(the stem of 사다) + -면(if)
* 사시면 : 사시(the stem of 사시다) + -면(if)
* 무료 : [無料] no charge; free of charge
- 무료의 : free (of charge) / gratuitous
- 배달은 무료입니다 : It will be delivered free of charge. / There is no delivery charge
- 전람회는 무료 공개 중이다 : The gallery is open free
- 이 서비스는 일체 무료(이)다 : There is no charge whatever for this service
* 무료로 : free / free of charge / gratis / for nothing / without pay[fee] <-- 무료 + -으로/-로(A postpositional particle that indicates a method or way to do something: 어떤 일의 방법이나 방식을 나타내는 조사)
- 무료로 보내다 : send free
- 무료로 제공되다 : be offered free[without cost]
- 무료로 봉사하다 : serve for nothing / work without pay
- 견본은 무료로 드립니다 : You may have a sample free[for the asking]
* 배송 : [配送] shipping, delivery, shipment
* 배송하다 : ship; deliver
- 전국 어디나 무료로 배송해 드립니다 : We deliver to anywhere in the country for free
- 신문을 각 지방에 배송하다 : deliver newspapers to each province
* 배달 : [配達] delivery; [신문·우유 등(newspaper•milk etc) (Brit) round
* 배달하다 : make a delivery of; deliver
- 우편배달 : mail delivery
* 배송해 : 배송하(the stem of 배송해; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 주다 : give
* 준다 : present form of 주다 by '-ㄴ'
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다
* -어 주다 / -아 주다 / -여 주다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)
- 결혼해 주다 : You allow someone to get married you
- 도와줄게 : I'll (do an effort to) help you
- 함께 있어 주다 : keep staying with
* 배송해 주다 : do delivery with an effort (non-honourific form)
* 배송해 드리다 : do delivery with an effort (honourific form)
* 줍니다 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 드립니다 : 드리(the stem of 드리다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
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