2024-04-13

Let's learn about "몇 개월 할부로 해 드릴까요?"

몇 개월 할부로 해 드릴까요? : Over how many months would you like to pay for it?; How many monthly installments would you like?

[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 몇 개월 할부로 할까? (to younger people or friends)
- 몇 개월 할부로 해 줄까? (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 몇 개월 할부로 할까요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 몇 개월 할부로 해 줄까요? (honourific by ‘-요’)

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 몇 개월 할부로 하겠습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-습-’)
- 몇 개월 할부로 해 드릴까요? (formal; more honourific by '드리다' and ‘-요’)

[explanations]
* 몇 : (1) [=많지 않은 수] a few; some; several (2) [의문문에서(in the interrogative sentence)] [수(numeric)] How many; [연령(age)] How old; [시간(time)] What time
- 아이들이 몇 명 더 왔다 : A few more children came
- 몇 살이니? : How old are you?

* 개월 : a unit counts months

* 할부 : [割賦] allotment; quota; monthly installment plan
- 무이자 할부 : interest-free installment (plan) 
- 할부하다 : put[set] quota
- 할부(제)로 팔다 : sell on the installment plan
- 텔레비전 대금을 할무로 내고 있다 : We're paying for the television by monthly installment
- 할부 구매 : installment purchase
- 할부금 : an allotment
- 할부 지불 : payment by installment
- 할부 판매 : selling on an installment basis

* -으로/-로 : : with; by; A postpositional particle that indicates a thought about something(어떤 사물에 대하여 생각하는 바를 나타내는 조사

- 으로 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
* -로 : this is used after a word ends in a vowel

* 하다 : do

* 할부로 하다 : pay in installments
* 할부를 하다 : make a installment payment

* 할까? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 할까요? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 하겠습니까? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -겠(a suffix asks a linstener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* 해 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)

* 주다 : (1) give (2) [as the form of -어 주다 or -아 주다] do an effort to do in the sentence
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다 to the elderly

* 줄까? : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 줄까요? : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 드릴까요? : 드리(the stem of 드리다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -ㄹ까? : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㄹ까? + -요 : an honourific propositive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? / -겠습니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by ‘-스-‘ / ‘-ㅂ’

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