한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 주세요 :Does this come in a larger/smaller size?: Do you have this in a larger/smaller size?; I need something larger/smaller, please; Could I have one size larger/smaller?
사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있나요? : Do you have something that would fit better?
ex)
A. 너무 꽉 끼는데요. 한 사이즈 큰 걸로 있나요? : This is too tight. Does it come in a larger size?
B. 원래 스타일이 그래요. 지금 입으신 것처럼 꽉 끼게 입는 거예요 : It’s the style. You’re supposed to wear it tight, just like that
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 줄래. (to younger people or friends)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있니? (to younger people or friends)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있나? (to younger people or friends)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있지? (to younger people or friends)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있는지? (to younger people or friends)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있어? (to younger people or friends)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있을까? (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있지요? (to younger people or friends)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있죠? (to younger people or friends; -죠 a short form of -지요?)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있어요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있을까요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 주실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 한 사이즈 큰/작은 것으로 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 사이즈가 더 잘 맞는 게 있습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-스)
[explanations]
* 한 : one
* 사이즈 : size
* -가 : a particle makes 한 사이즈 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted
* 큰 : large
* 크다 : be large
* 작은 : [Pronunciation: 자근] small
* 작다 : [Pronunciation: 작따] be small
* 걸로 : a short form of 것으로
* 것 : a thing
* -으로 / -로 : A postpositional particle that indicates a thought about something(어떤 사물에 대하여 생각하는 바를 나타내는 조사)
- 으로 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
* -로 : this is used after a word ends in a vowel
* 주다 : give (me something)
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
* 사이즈 : size
* -가 : a particle makes 한 사이즈 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted
* 더 : more
* 잘 : well
* 맞다 : [Pronunciation: 맏따] (1) right (2) [=적합하다] suit ; answer[serve] ; meet ; come up to ; befit
* 맞는 : 맞(the stem of 맞다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb attributive/adnominal)
* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb
* 더 잘 맞다 : get along with; suit more well
* 게 : a short form of 거가 / 것이
* 거 : a short form of 걱
* -가 : a particle makes 거 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel
* -이 : a particle makes 것 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel
* 게 : this can be replaced by 걸로
* 걸로 : a short form of 것으로
* 것 : a thing
* -으로 / -로 : A postpositional particle that indicates a thought about something(어떤 사물에 대하여 생각하는 바를 나타내는 조사)
- 으로 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
* -로 : this is used after a word ends in a vowel
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있을까? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -을(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 있을까요? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -을(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 있습니까? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -어? / -아? / -을까? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -어? / -아? / -을까? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by ‘-스-‘ / ‘-요’
* 너무 : too much
* 꽉 :[가득 찬 모양(the state of being filled with the inside)] close(ly); tight(ly); fully; compactly; to the full; chock-full
- 트렁크에 꽉 채워 넣다 : pack a trunk tight(ly)[close].
- 꽉 차 있다 : be packed to the full / be chock-full of / be crammed with
* 끼다 : [=끼이다] be put between; be held between; be caught in; get jammed in; be trapped
* 끼게 : an adverb form of 끼다 / 끼이다
* 하다 : do; make
* [옷 등] 끼게 하다 = 끼우다 : trap
* 끼는데요 : 끼(the stem of 끼다) + -는데/-ㄴ데(A connective ending used to talk in advance about a situation to follow: 뒤의 말을 하기 위하여 그 대상과 관련이 있는 상황을 미리 말함을 나타내는 연결 어미; -는데 used after a word ends in a consonant; -ㄴ데 used after a word ends in a vowel) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 원래 : [元來·原來] [=본디] originally; by origin; [=본질적으로] essentially; [=선천적으로] by nature; naturally; [=처음부터] from the first[beginning / outset / start]
- 원래의 목적을 이루다 : achieve[attain / accomplish] one's (original) purpose[object]
- 사람은 원래 이기적인 동물이다 : Man is selfish by nature
- 아름다움이란 원래 주관적인 것이다 : "Beauty" is essentially[in itself] subjective
* 스타일 : style
* -이 : a particle makes 스타일 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* 그러하다 / 그리하다 / 그렇다 : [Pronunciation: 그럳타] be so; be such
그래(the stem of 그렇다; ㅎ erased before 아; 러 + -아 contracted into 래) + -요(an honourific ending
* 지금 : now
* 입다 : [Pronunciation: 입따] wear
* 입었다 : past tense of 입다 by '-었-'
* 입으시다 : an honourific form of 입다 by '-으시-'; this used after the stem of a word ends in a consonant; '-시-' used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel
* 입으신 : past tense of 입으시다 by '-ㄴ'
* 것 : a thing
* 입으신 것 : what one wore
* 처럼 : like; as
* 꽉 : [=가득 찬 모양(the state of being filled with the inside)] close(ly); tight(ly); fully; compactly; to the full; chock-full
* 끼다 : [=끼이다] be put between; be held between; be caught in; get jammed in; be trapped
* 끼게 : an adverb form of 끼다 / 끼이다
* 입는 : 입(the stem of 입다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb adnominal)
* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb
* 거 : a short form of 것(a thing)
* 것 : this word does the simliar function to make a sentence or clause (입다) an infinitive or a gerund of English
* 이다 : be
* 예요 : 이(the stem of 이다; 이 + -여 contracted into 예) + -여(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
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