2024-05-02

Let's learn about " S/M/L 사이즈로 주세요"

S/M/L 사이즈로 주세요 : I wear size small/medium/large; Could I have a small/medium/large?; Do you have this in a small/medium/large?; I would like it in small/medium/large.

ex)

A. 어떤 사이즈로 드릴까요? : What size would you like?

B. 작은 걸로 주세요 : Can I have a small, please?

[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- S/M/L 사이즈로 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 줄래. (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- S/M/L 사이즈로 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- S/M/L 사이즈로 주실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- S/M/L 사이즈로 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)

[explanations]
* S/M/L : small(작은)/medium(중간)/large(큰)

* 사이즈 : size
* -으로/-로 : : with; by; in; A postpositional particle that indicates a thought about something(어떤 사물에 대하여 생각하는 바를 나타내는 조사

- 으로 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
* -로 : this is used after a word ends in a vowel

* 주다 : give (me something)

* 줘 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please  ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")

* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”

* 어떤 : a short form of 어떠한(what; which)

* 사이즈 : size

* -으로/-로 : : with; by; A postpositional particle that indicates a thought about something(어떤 사물에 대하여 생각하는 바를 나타내는 조사

- 으로 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
* -로 : this is used after a word ends in a vowel

* 주다 : give
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다 to the elderly

* 줄까? : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 줄까요? : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 드릴까요? : 드리(the stem of 드리다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 작은 : [Pronunciation: 자근] small
* 작다 : [Pronunciation: 작따] be small

* 걸로 : a short form of 것으로
* 것 : a thing
* -으로 / -로 : A postpositional particle that indicates a thought about something(어떤 사물에 대하여 생각하는 바를 나타내는 조사)

* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of  주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")

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