개정판은 언제 나와요? : When can I get the newest edition?; When can I expect to find the newest edition?; When will the newest edition be in store?; When is the newest edition expected to come out?
* 신판 = 최신판 : newest edition
ex)
A. 개정판은 어디서 구할 수 있죠? : Where can I get the newest edition?
B. 2주 정도면 서점에서 구입할 수 있을 겁니다 : You can probably find them in store in about two weeks
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 개정판은 언제 나오니? (to younger people or friends)
- 개정판은 언제 나오나? (to younger people or friends)
- 개정판은 언제 나오냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 개정판은 언제 나와? (to younger people or friends)
- 개정판은 언제 나오는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 개정판은 언제 나오는지? (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 개정판은 언제 나오나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 개정판은 언제 나와요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 개정판은 언제 나오는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 개정판은 언제 나오는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 개정판은 언제 나옵니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘스’)
* [Memo]
* Extreme honorifics(극존칭) are not used when the subject(주어) is not a person(사람). In other words, extreme honorifics(극존칭) are used only when the subject(주어) is a person(사람) : 주어가 사람이 아닌 경우는 극존칭을 사용하지 않는다. 즉, 주어가 사람인 경우에만 극존칭을 사용한다
[explanations]
* 개정 : [改正] [=수정] (a) revision; (an) amendment; (a) reform; [=변경] (an) alteration; (a) change
- 조약 개정 : treaty revision
- 헌법 개정 : the amendment of the National Constitution / constitution revision
* 개정하다 : revise; amend; alter; change; remodel
* 개정할 수 있는 : amendable / correctable / rectifiable
* 판 : [版] [=인쇄하여 책을 펴내는 일 또는 펴낸 것] printing; print; an edition; an impression
- 신판 : a new edition
- 초판 : the first print[edition]
- 재판 = 중판 : a second edition[impression] / a reprint
- 시내판 : the city edition
- 지방판 : the local[provincial] edition
* 개정판 : [改訂版] revision
* -은/-이 : a particle makes 개정판 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* 언제 : when
* 나오다 : come out <--나다(move out) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs) + 오다(come)
* 나와요 : 나오(the stem of 나오다; 오 + -아 contracted into 와) + -아(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 나옵니까? : 나오(the stem of 나오다) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -어? / -는가? / -는지? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -아? / -는가? / -는지? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’
* 어디 : where
* -서/-에서 : a place suffix means "from (where)"
* 구하다 : (1) [=구입하다•구매하다•사다] buy, purchase (2) [=찾다] look for, search(3) [=구출하다] save, rescue
* 구할 : 구하(the stem of 구하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and attributive/adnominal)
* 수 : a way; a method
* -가 : a particle makes 구할 수 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted
* (-이/-가) 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따; ㅅ + ㄷ should be always pronounced as 따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) have (3) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있죠? : a short form of 있지요?
* 있지요? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 있습니까? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 2주 : [Pronunciation: 이주] two weeks
* 정도 : approxmately
* 정도면 : a short form of 정도이면
* 이다 : be
* -이면 : 이(the stem of 이다) + -면(if)
* 구입 : [購入] purchase; buying
* 구입하다 : purchase; buy
- 대량 구입하다 : make[effect] a heavy purchase
* 구입할 : 구입하(the stem of 구입하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and adnominal)
* 수 : a way; a method
* -가 : a particle makes 구할 수 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted
* (-이/-가) 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따; ㅅ + ㄷ should be always pronounced as 따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) have (3) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있을 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -을(a suffix makes a verb future tense and attributive/adnominal)
* 거 : a short form of 것(a thing; a stuff)
* 이다 : be
* -ㄹ 거예요 / -ㄹ 것이다 : someone be able to do; someone can probaly do
* 거다 = 것이다
* 거네 = 것이네 : 것 + -이다 + -네
* 거야 = 것이야 : 것 + -이다 + -야
* 건데 = 것인데 : 것 + -이다 + -ㄴ데
* 거예요 = 것이에요 : 것 + -이다 + -에 + -요
* 겁니다 = 것입니다 : 것 + -이다 + -ㅂ니다
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