한 번만 봐주세요 : Please have a heart; Can you just let it go this time?; Can you cut me some slack?; Could you let this one slide?
* 인정을 베풀다 : have a heart
* ~을 덜 몰아붙이다, 기회를 주다 : cut ~ some slack
제발 좀! / 웃기지 마! : Give me a break
ex)
A. 한 번만 봐주세요. 이번에 또 딱지 떼면 올해 벌써 세 번째예요 : Please have a heart. If I get a ticket this time, it’ll be my third one this year
B. 그렇다면 더더욱 조심 운전 하는 걸 배우실 필요가 있겠네요 : Sir, then you should learn to drive more carefully
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 한 번만 봐 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 한 번만 봐 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 한 번만 봐 줄래. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 한 번만 봐 줘요. (honourific by '요')
- 한 번만 봐 줄래요. (honourific by '요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 한 번만 봐 주실래요. (more honourific by '시')
- 한 번만 봐 주세요. (more honourific by '시')
- 한 번만 봐 주셔요. (more honourific by '시')
- 한 번만 봐 주십시오. (more honourific by '시')
- 한 번만 봐 주시겠어요. (more honourific by '시')
- 한 번만 봐 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by '시')
[explanations]
* 한번 = 한 번 : a[one] time; once
- 단 한번 : once (and) for all
- 닷새에 한번 : once every five days
- 한 달에 한번 : once a month / monthly
- 1년에 한번 : once a year
- 3년에 한번 : once in three years / (once) every three years
- 다시 한번 : once more[again]
- (적어도) 한번은 : once at least
- 한번뿐 아니라 : more than once / once[again] and again
- 한번도 결석하지 않고 : without a single absence / without missing a single lesson
- 한번에 : at once / at a[one] time
- 한번 보다 : have[take] a look at
- 단 한번에 시험에 합격하다 : succeed in an examination at one's first attempt
- 한번 해보다 : have a try[go]
- 다시 한번 해보다 : make another[a second] attempt
.
* -만 : only
* 한번만 : once and for all; only once / once (and) for all / for once / once and away
* 보다 : look; see; watch
* 봐 : 보(the stem of 보다; 보 + -아 contracted into 봐) + -아(a connective suffix between two verbs)
* 주다 : (1) give (2) have an effort to in the sentence
* 준다 : present form of 주다 by '-ㄴ'
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다
* -어 주다 / -아 주다 / -여 주다 / -어 드리다 / -아 드리다 / -여 드리다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on); please
* 봐 주다 = 보아 주다 = 봐주다 : do an effort to watch
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
* 인정 : [Low pitch long sound] [人情] [=동정심] sympathy; compassion; fellow feeling; [=연민] pity; [=자비심] mercy; charity; benevolence; [=친절] kindness
* -을 : a particle makes 인정 objective after a word ends in a consonant
* 베풀다 : (1) do a person a kindness (2) give something to a person
* 덜 : less
* 몰다 : (1) drive (2) drive into a (tight) corner / drive[push] to the wall (3) [=쫓다] pursue[chase] (after); give chase to; go[run / take] after; hunt up; course
* 붙이다 : [Pronunciation: 부치다] (1) stick; paste (2) [=서로 닿게 하다] make somethings close togathee (3) [=말을 걸다] speak[talk] to[address (oneself to)] (4) [=의견·설명 등을 첨가하다] add ; attach ; affix ; annex ; append (5) [=때리다] spank; slap; push
* 붙다 : passive form of 부치다
* 몰아붙이다 : [Pronunciation: 모라부치다] (1) pushed someone into a corner (2) drive (sb to/into sth) (3) accuse (sb as sth); brand (sb as sth / sb sth) <-- 몰(the stem of 몰다: drive) + -아(a connective suffix between two verbs) + 부치다(push)
* 기회 : [機會] opportunity, chance
* -를 : a particle makes 기회 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* 주다 : give
* 제발 : for God's[Heaven's] sake; for goodness'[mercy's / pity's] sake; please
- 제발 그 일을 잊어 주십시오 : Won't you please forget all about it?
- 제발 나를 가만히 놔줘 : Please leave[let] me alone
* 좀 : a litrle with the meaning of "please"
* 웃다 : laugh
* 웃기다 : make someone laught; the causative form of 웃다 by '-기-'
* 웃기지 : : 웃기(the stem of 웃기다) + -지(a connection suffix makes a verb negative meaning before a verb means negative nuance)
* 말다 : [irregular verb] (1) [=그만두다•중단하다] stop; cease (3) [=하지 않다•하지 않는게 좋다] don't; had better not
* 마 : 말(the stem of 말다; ㄹ erased before 아) + -아(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 마세요 : 말(the stem of 말다; ㄹ erased before 시) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 이번에 : 이번 + 에(a time suffix)
* 또 : too; again
* 딱지 : [교통 위반(traffic violation)] a (traffic) ticket
* -를 : a particle makes 딱지 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* 떼다 : [수표 등] [=발급하다] issue[draw / write out / make out] ; tear off
* 떼면 : 떼(the stem of 떼다) + -면(if)
* 올해 = 금년 : this year
* 벌써 : already
* 세 : three
* 번 : [番] [=횟수] a time
* 째 : a count unit
* 세 번째 : the third
* -이다 : be
* -이에요 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
ex) 생각뿐이에요 : I think of you only
* -예요 : : this is used after a word ends in a vowel
ex) 세 번째예요 : this is the sea
* 그러하다 / 그리하다 / 그렇다 : [Pronunciation: 그럳타] be so; be such
* 그러면 = 그렇다면 = 그럼 := 그러하다면 : if (it is) so; if that is the case; in that case; then; well; well then
- 그럼 내일 오죠 : Well then, I shall come tomorrow
- 그럼 나는 어떻게 해야 하지? : In that case, what shall I do?
- 그럼 담배를 끊는 것이 좋겠다 : Then you may as well give up smoking
- 그럼 내가 거짓말을 하고 있다는 말입니까? : Then do you mean I am lying?
* 더더욱 : more and more; even more
* 조심 : heed; care; carefulness; caution; precaution; guard; prudence; discretion; circumspection; wariness
* 조심스런 / 조심하는 : carefull
* 조심하다 : take care of
* 운전 : [運轉] driving; running; operation
* 운전하다 : drive; run; operate
* -을 : a particle makes 조심 운전 objective after a word ends in a consonant; this had better be omitted
* 하다 : do
* 운전하다 = 운전(을) 하다 : drive
* 하는 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb adnominal)
* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb
* 걸 : a short form of 거를 or 것을
* 거 : a short form of 것(a thing; a stuff)
* -를 : a particle makes 거 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* -을 : a particle makes 것 objective after a word ends in a consonant
* 배우다 : learn
* 배우시다 : an honourific form of 배우다 by '-시-'
* 배우실 : 배우시(the stem of 배우시다: 시 + -ㄹ contracted into 실) + -ㅇ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and adnominal)
* 필요 : need
* 필요하다 : need
* 필요한 : necessary; 필요하(the stem of 필요하다) + -ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb present tense and attributive)
- 필요한 것 없으세요? : Do you need anything?
- 다른 것 필요한 것 없어요? : Do you need anything else?
* -가 : a particle makes 배우실 필요 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* (-이/-가) 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있겠네 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -겠(one's conjecture) + -네(s non-honourific declarative verb ending suffix)
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