2024-10-10

Let's learn about "딱지를 끊겠습니다"

딱지를 끊겠습니다 : I’m going to give you a ticket; I’ll have to issue a ticket; A ticket will be given; I need to write you up.

[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 딱지를 끊는다. (to younger people or friends)
- 딱지를 끊겠다. (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 딱지를 끊어요. (honourific by ‘-요’)

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 딱지를 끊습니다. (formal; more honourific by ‘스-’)
- 딱지를 끊겠습니다. (formal; more honourific by ‘스-’)

[explanations]
* 딱지 : [교통 위반(traffic violation)] a (traffic) ticket
- 주차 위반 딱지 : a parking ticket
- 딱지를 떼다 : ticket
- 딱지를 떼이다 : get a traffic ticket

* -를 : a particle makes 딱지 objective after a word ends in a vowel

* 떼다 : [수표 등] [=발급하다] issue[draw / write out / make out] ; tear off
- 전표를 떼다 = 전표를 끊다 :  sign[give / write out] a chit / issue a voucher[a payment slip]
- 나는 그에게 100만 원짜리 수표를 떼어 주었다 : I have issued a check for one million won in favor of him
- 교통 위반 딱지를 떼다 = 교통 위반 딱지를 끊다 : get a traffic (violation) ticket
- 위반 딱지를 떼다 / 티켓을 발급하다 : issue a ticket

* 끊는다 : [Pronunciation: 끈는다] present tense of 끊다 by '-ㄴ다'

* 끊겠다 : [Pronunciatiion: 끈겠따] 끊(the stem of 끊다) + -겠다(a non-honourific declarative verb ending suffix; -겠- means "the speaker's will)
* 끊어요 : [Pronunciation: 끈어요] 끊(the stem of 끊가) + -어(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 끊습니다: [Pronunciation: 끈습니다] 끊(the stem of 끊다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 스 + -ㅂ니다 contracted into 습니다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 끊겠습니다: [Pronunciation: 끈겓습니다] 끊(the stem of 끊다) + -겠-(the speaker's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 스 + -ㅂ니다 contracted into 습니다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -ㄴ다 / -겠네 / -어: a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -어 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb +  -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ' / ‘-스-’

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