(시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마입니까? = (시간당 얼마나 합니까? = (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되나요? : How much is the parking fee?; How much for parking?
시간당 얼마예요? :How much is it per hour?
주차권이 없으면 시간당 요금이 얼마죠? : What is the hourly rate if I don’t have a pass?; What’s the rate without the pass?
ex)
A. 주차 요금은 어떻게 되나요? : How much is the parking fee?
B. 다섯 시간까지는 시간당 2달러, 하루 종일은 15달러입니다 : It’s two dollars an hour up to five hours, and fifteen dollars if you want to park here all day
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마니? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마냐? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마야? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마이지? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마지? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마인가? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼만가? (to younger people or friends; -만가? is a short form of -마인가?)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마인지? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼만지? (to younger people or friends; -만지? is a short form of -마인지?)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마인데? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼만데? (to younger people or friends; -만데? is a short form of -마인데?)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하니? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하냐? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하나? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하지? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하는가? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하는지? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하는데? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 해? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되니? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되나? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되냐? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되지? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되는가? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되는지? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되는데? (to younger people or friends)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 돼? (to younger people or friends)
- 시간당 얼마니? (to younger people or friends)
- 시간당 얼마냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 시간당 얼마야? (to younger people or friends)
- 시간당 얼마이지? (to younger people or friends)
- 시간당 얼마지? (to younger people or friends)
- 시간당 얼마인가? (to younger people or friends)
- 시간당 얼만가? (to younger people or friends; -만가? is a short form of -마인가?)
- 시간당 얼마인지? (to younger people or friends)
- 시간당 얼만지? (to younger people or friends; -만지? is a short form of -마인지?)
- 시간당 얼마인데? (to younger people or friends)
- 시간당 얼만데? (to younger people or friends; -만데? is a short form of -마인데?)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마예요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마이지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마죠? (honourific by ‘-요’; -죠 is a short form of -지요?)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마인가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼만가요? (honourific by ‘-요’; -만가? is a short form of -마인가?)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마인지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼만지요? (honourific by ‘-요’; 만지? is a short form of -마인지?)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마인데요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼만데요? (honourific by ‘-요’; 만데? is a short form of -마인데?)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마입니까? (formal; honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하죠? (honourific by ‘-요’; -죠 is a short form of -지요?)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 하는데요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 해요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 얼마나 합니까? (formal; honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되죠? (honourific by ‘-요’; -죠 is a short form of -지요?)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 되는데요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 돼요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (시간당) 주차 요금은 어떻게 됩니까? (formal; honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
- 시간당 얼마예요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 시간당 얼마이지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 시간당 얼마지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 시간당 얼마죠? (honourific by ‘-요’; -죠 is a short form of -지요?)
- 시간당 얼마인가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 시간당 얼만가요? (honourific by ‘-요’; -만가? is a short form of -마인가?)
- 시간당 얼마인지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 시간당 얼만지요? (honourific by ‘-요’; 만지? is a short form of -마인지?)
- 시간당 얼마인데요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 시간당 얼만데요? (honourific by ‘-요’; 만데? is a short form of -마인데?)
- 시간당 얼마입니까? (formal; honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
* [Memo]
* Extreme honorifics(극존칭) are not used when the subject(주어) is not a person(사람). In other words, extreme honorifics(극존칭) are used only when the subject(주어) is a person(사람) : 주어가 사람이 아닌 경우는 극존칭을 사용하지 않는다. 즉, 주어가 사람인 경우에만 극존칭을 사용한다
[explanations]
* 주차 : [駐車] parking
* 주차하다 : park
* -권 : [券] [접미사(suffix)] 《일부 명사 뒤에 붙어》 어떤 가치나 자격 따위를 나타내는 쪽지임을 뜻함(It means that it is a note attached to the back of some nouns and represents a certain value or qualification)
* 주차권 : [Pronunciation: 주차꿘] parking pass; a parking ticket
* -이 : a particle makes 주차권 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* 없다 : [Pronunciation: 업따; ㅅ + ㄷ should be always pronounced as 따] (1) be not ; noe exist; there is[are] not (2) don't have (3) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 없다] be unable to do
* 없으면 : 없(the stem of 없다) + -으면/-면(if; -으면 used after a word ends in a consonant; -면 used after a word ends in a vowel)
* 시간 : [時間] (1)an hour (2) time
* 당 : [當] per
* 주차 : [駐車] parking
* 요금 : [料金] (1) fee (2) charge
* 주차 요금 : parking fee
* -이 : a particle makes 주차 요금 subjective after a word ends in a consonant; -은 can be used instead of -이. but -은 is more stronger than -이
* 얼마 : (1) how much (2) a little bit
- 이거 얼마예요? : How much is this?
- 나는 얼마를 벌든 다 저축할 것이다 : I'm going to save all my money no matter how much I make
- 이제 돈이 얼마 남지 않았다 : There isn't a lot of money left now
* 이다 : be
* 얼마야? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before 야) + -야?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 얼마니? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before 니) + -니?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 얼마냐? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before 냐) + -냐?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 얼마이지? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before 지) + -지?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 얼마지? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before 지) + -지?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 얼마인가? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㄴ가?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 얼마인지? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㄴ지?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 얼마인데? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㄴ데?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 얼마이지요? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before 지) + -지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 얼마지요? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before 지) + -지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 얼마인가요? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㄴ가?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 얼마인지요? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㄴ지?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 얼마인데요? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㄴ데?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 얼마예요? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다; 이 + -여 contracted into 예) + -여?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 얼마입니까? : 얼마 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a noun + -(이)니? / -(이)냐? / -(이)야? / -인가? / -ㄴ가? / -인지? / -ㄴ지? / -(이)지? / -인데? : a questioning form of 이다
* a noun + -인가? / -ㄴ가? / -인지? / -ㄴ지? / -(이)지? / -인데? + -요 : an honourific ending suffix
* a noun + -예요? / -이에요? / -입니까? : an honourific questioning form of 이다 by '-요' / ‘-ㅂ'
* -이에요? should be used after a noun ends in a consonant like 세일 기간
- 세일 중이에요? : Is it on sale?
* 얼마나 (1) [=얼마 가량이나] how (2) [degree of a feeling or emotion] how
- 돈이 얼마나 필요합니까? : How much money do you need?
- 복권에 당첨되면 얼마나 좋을까! : How great it would be to win the lottery!
* 하다 : [=값이 나가다] cost; be worth
- 이 그림은 500만 원 한다 = 이 그림은 500만 원이다 : This picture is worth[will fetch] five million won
- 이 종류의 시계는 10만 원은 할 것이다 = 이 종류의 시계는 10만 원은 될 것이다 : A watch of this kind will easily cost a hundred thousand won
- 그 양복은 얼마나 하던가요? = 그 양복은 얼마입니까? : How much did you pay for that dress?
* 하는가? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -는가?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix; -는가 is used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel)
* 하는지? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -는지?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix; -는가 is used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel)
* 해? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 해요? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 합니까? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 어떻다 : [Pronunciation: 어떧타] be how
* 어떻게 : [Pronunciarion: 어떠케] (1) [=어찌] how; in what way[manner]; by what means (2) [=몹시] how (much); what; so; to what extent (3) [=어떻게든] anyway; anyhow (4) [=무엇] what
- 이 소란을 어떻게(든) 좀 해주시오 : Do something about this racket
* 되다 : (1) become (2) [In interrogative with -어도 / -여도] Could ~; Can ~ (3) [as the form of 어떻게 되다] be; become; come to; amount to
* -이 되다 / -가 되다 : come to; amount to; become
* 되는가? : 되(the stem of 되다) + -는가?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix; -는가 is used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel)
* 되는지? : 되(the stem of 되다) + -는지?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix; -는가 is used after the stem of a word ends in a vowel)
* 돼? : 되(the stem of 되다; 되 + -어 contracted into 돼) + -어(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 돼요? : 되(the stem of 되다; 되 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 됩니까? : 되(the stem of 되다) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -지? / -는가? / -는지? / -어? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -지? / -는가? / -는지? / -어? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ-‘
* 다섯 : five
* 시간 : [時間] (1) an hour (2) time
* -까지 : upto; until
* -는 : a suffix emphasizes 다섯 기간까지 after a word ends in a vowel
* 시간 : [時間] (1)an hour (2) time
* 당 : [當] per
* 2달러 : [Pronunciation: 이딸러] two dollors
* 하루 : a day
* 종일 : all day
* 하루 종일 : all day (long), from morning till[to] night
- 하루 종일 서 있어서 피곤했다 : I was exhausted, having been on my feet all day
* -은 : a suffix emphasizes 하루 종일 after a word ends in a consonant
* 15달러 : [Pronunciation: 십오딸러] fifteen dollors
* 이다 : be
* 15달러입니다 : 15달러 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
No comments:
Post a Comment