(주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠어요 : We’d better fill her up; Let’s stop for gas ;We’d better stop at a gas station; Let’s get some gas.
* ~을 채우다 : fill up
* 주유소 : gas station
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- (주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠다. (to younger people or friends)
- (주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠어. (to younger people or friends)
- (주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠군! (to younger people or friends)
- (주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠구나! (to younger people or friends)
- (주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠는데. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- (주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠어요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠군요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- (주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠는데요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- (주유소에서) 기름을 넣어야겠습니다. (formal; more homourific by '-스')
[explanations]
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 나 : I (non-honourific word)
* 저 : I (honourific word)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a
word ends in a vowel
* 주유 : [注油] oiling; lubrication; [=급유] oil supply
* 주유하다 : oil; lubricate; fill; feed
- 기계에 주유하다 : oil[lubricate] a machine
* 주유기 [注油器] a lubricator; an oiler
* 주유소 : an oil[a filling] station; a gas[service] station
* -에서 : a place suffix means "a place where somethig takes places"
* 기름 : (1) [=식물유·동물유·광물유] oil; grease; [=동물의 지방] fat; lard; suet; blubber (2) [=석유] petrol
* -을 : a particle makes 기름 objective after a word ends in a consonant
* 넣다 : [Pronunciation: 너타] put into
* 넣어야 : 넣(the stem of 넣다) + -어야/-아야/-여야(have to)
* 하다 : do
* 되다 : become
* -어야/-아야/-여야 하다 = : -어야/-아야/-여야 되다 : have to do; must do
* 배워야겠다 : 배우(the stem of 배우다; 우 + -어 contracted into 워) + -어야/-아야/-여야(have to) + -겠(one's will) + -다(a non-honourific basic verb ending suffix)
* -어야/-아야/-여야겠다 : I will have to do ~
* 배워야겠습니다 : 배우(the stem of 배우다; 우 + -어 contracted into 워) + -어야/-아야/-여야(have to) + -겠(one’s will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -어 / -는데 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -어 / -는데 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-스-'
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