점심 어땠어? / 맛있게 잘 먹었어? : How was your lunch?
[other expressions]
- 점심 어땠니? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 점심 어땠냐? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 점심 어땠어? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 점심 어땠는가? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 점심 어땠는데? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 점심 어땠는지? (to the younger people or friendly)
- 점심 어땠어요? (honourific by '-요')
- 점심 어땠는가요? (honourific by '-요')
- 점심 어땠는데요? (honourific by '-요')
- 점심 어떠셨어요? (more honourific by '시-')
- 점심 어떠셨는가요? (more honourific by '시-')
- 점심 어떠셨는지요? (more honourific by '시-')
- 점심 어땠습니까? (more honourific by '시-')
- 맛있게 잘 먹었니? (to younger people or friends)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었나? (to younger people or friends)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었는지? (to younger people or friends)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었어? (to younger people or friends)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었어요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 맛있게 잘 먹었습니까? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 맛있게 잘 드셨나요? (more honourific by ‘시')
- 맛있게 잘 드셨어요? (more honourific by ‘시')
- 맛있게 잘 드셨는지요? (more honourific by ‘시')
- 맛있게 잘 드셨습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 맛있게 잘 잡수셨나요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 맛있게 잘 잡수셨어요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 맛있게 잘 잡수셨는지요? (more honourific by ‘시')
- 맛있게 잘 잡수셨습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-스’)
[explanations]
* 점심 : lunch
* -은 : a particle makes 점심 subjective after a word ends in a consonant: this omitted but sometimes used to emphasize 점심
* 어떻다 = 어떠하다 : a short form of 어떠하다(be how)
* 어땠다 = 어떠했다 : past tense of 어떻다 / 어떠하다 by '-었-'
* 어땠는데? : 어떻(the stem of 어떻다; ㅎ erased before 었) + -었(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -는데/-ㄴ데?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix used to ask the listener while anticipating his/her answer)
* 어떠셨어요? : 어떻(the stem of 어떻다; ㅎ erased before 어) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -였(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 어떠셨는가요? : 어떻(the stem of 어떻다; ㅎ erased before 어) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -였(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -는가?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 어떠셨는지요? : 어떻(the stem of 어떻다; ㅎ erased before 어) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -였(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -는지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 어떴습니까? : 어떻(the stem of 어떻다; ㅎ erased before 어) + -었(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -니? / -냐? / -어? / -는지? / -는가? / -는데? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -어? / -는지? / -는가? / -는데 + -요 : an honourific ending suffix
* a verb + -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘시-‘ / '-스' / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-요’
* 맛있는 : [Pronunciation: 마싣는] delicious
* 맛있게 : [Pronunciation: 마싣께] an adverb form of 맛있는 by '-게'
* 맛있다 : [Pronunciation: 마시따] be delicious
* 잘 : well
* 먹다 : [Pronunciation: 먹따] eat (non-honourigic word)
* 먹었다 : past tense of 먹다 by '-었-'
* 먹는다 : present tense of 먹다 by '-는-'
* 들다 : eat (non-honourific word)
* 잡숫다 = 잡수다: eat; have (honourific word to the elderly)
* 드시다 : an honourific form of 들다 by '시'
* 잡수시다 : an honourific form of 잡다 by '시'
- 할아버지, 진지 잡수세요 : Grandpa, dinner is ready!
* 진지(를) 드시다 = 진지(를) 잡수시다 : an honourific phrase of 밥 먹다 / 식사하다 to the elderly or senior
* 먹었다 : past tense of 먹다 by '-었-'
* 드셨다 : past tense of 드시다 by '-였-'
* 잡수셨다 : past tense of 잡수시다 by '-였-'
* 먹었어요? : 먹(the stem of 먹다) + -었(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 먹었습니까? : 먹었(the stem of 먹었다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 드셨나요? : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ erased before 시) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -였(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 드셨어요? : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ erased before 시) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -였(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 드셨습니까? : 드셨(the stem of 드셨다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 잡수셨나요? : 잡수(the stem of 잡수다) + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -였(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 잡수셨어요? : 잡수(the stem of 잡수다) + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -였(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 잡수셨습니까? : 잡수(the stem of 잡수다) + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -였(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -는지? / -는가? / -어? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -는지? / -는가? / -어? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니까? / -습니까 / -십니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ-‘ / '시' / '스'
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