Let's learn about "(오늘 저녁) 예약을 취소하려고요"

(오늘 저녁) 예약을 취소하려고요 : I have to cancel the reservation; I think we need to cancel the reservation for tonight;  I’d like to cancel my reservation, please. F

ex)

A. 오늘 밤 예약을 취소해야 할 것 같아요 : I think we need to cancel the reservation for tonight.

B. 네, 어느 분 성함으로 예약하셨죠? : Sure. What name is it under?

A. 7시에 스티브라는 이름으로 되어 있어요 : It’s under Steve at 7 o’clock

[explanations]

* 오늘 : today

* 저녁 : (1) [=해가 질 무렵부터 밤이 오기까지의 사이(between sunset and nightfall)] evening; nightfall; dusk (2) [=저녁 식사] dinner

- 내일[오늘 / 어제] 저녁 : tomorrow[this / yesterday] evening

- 저녁종 : the evening bell / the curfew

- 저녁마다 : every evening

* -를 : a particle makes 저녁 식사 objective after a word ends in a consonant

* 식사 : [食事] a meal; dinner

* -의 : a suffix makes 오늘 저녁 possesive; this omitted

* 예약[豫約] : preengagement; precontract; booking; reservation; subscription; a pledge; an advance sale; contract

* 예약하다 = 예약을 하다 : make a reservation

* -을 : a particle makes 예약 objective after a word ends in a consonant

* 취소 : [取消] [=삭제] cancellation; [약속·면허 등(promise•license)]revocation; retraction; retractation; recantation; disaffirmation; [=철회] withdrawal; [유증(bequest)] ademption; [=폐지] abolition; [법률 등(law etc)] abrogation; cassation; repeal; [명령 등(command etc) ]annulment; [=해제] rescission; [신문(newspaper)] retraction; correction

* 취소를 하다 = 취소하다 : cancel; revoke

* 취소하려고 : 취소하(the stem of 취소하다) + -려고요

* -(으)려고 : (1) A connective ending used to indicate that one has an intention or desire of doing a certain act  (2) A connective ending used to indicate a change in a movement or state that is soon to happen (3) A sentence-final ending used to doubt a given situation and ask again about it

- See : -(으)려고 하다

- 그걸 할려고? / 그걸 하려고 : Do you do it?: to do that?

* -(으)려고요 : an honourific ending suffix form of -(으)려고

* 취소해야 : 취소하(the stem of 춰소하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어야/-아야/-여야(have to)

* 하다 : do

* 어야/-아야/-여야 하다 : have to do

* 할 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and attributive)

* 거 = 것 : a thing

* -를/을/-ㄹ 거 같다 = * -를/을/-ㄹ 것 같다 : I think that ~; I feel as if ~

* 같다 : [Pronunciation: 갇따] (1) be equal to (2) seem; look (3) I think in the sentence

* 같아요 : 같(the stem of 같다) + -아(a descriptive vern ending suffix) + -요(sn honourific ending suffix)

* 네 = 예 : yes; okay; sure

* 어느 사람 : what person; which person

* 어느 분 : an honourific form of 어느 사람

* 이름 : name

* 성함 : an honourific form of 이름

* -으로 / -로 : as

* 예약하시다 : an honourific form of 예약하다 by '-시-'

* 예약하셨죠? : a short form of 예약하셨지요?

* 예약하셨지요? : 예약하시(the stem of 예약하시다; 시 + -였 contracted into 셨) + -였(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + -지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(sn honourific ending suffix) 

* 7시 : seven o'clock

* -에 : a time suffix means "at"

* 스티브 : steve

* -라는 : (1) An expression used to quote someone while modifying the following noun(들은 사실을 인용하여 전달하면서 그 뒤에 오는 명사를 꾸며 줄 때 쓰는 표현) (2) An expression used to quote a remark such as an order, request, etc., while modifying the following noun(명령이나 요청 등의 말을 인용하여 전달하면서 그 뒤에 오는 명사를 꾸며 줄 때 쓰는 표현)

* 되다 : become

* 되어 : 되(the stem of 되다) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)

* 있다 : be; exist

* ...으로/-로 되어 있다 : (1) A be made up of something (2) someone is booked; It's under someone's name