오늘 저녁 예약하기에는 너무 늦었나요? : Is it too late to reserve a table for tonight?
[other expressions]
- 오늘 저녁 예약하기에는 너무 늦었나요? (honourific by '-요')
- 오늘 저녁 예약하기에는 너무 늦었어요? (honourific by '-요')
- 오늘 저녁 예약하기에는 너무 늦었는지요? (honourific by '-요')
- 오늘 저녁 예약하기에는 너무 늦었는가요? (honourific by '-요')
- 오늘 저녁 예약하기에는 너무 늦었습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘스-’)
[explanations]
* 오늘 : today
* 저녁 : (1) [=해가 질 무렵부터 밤이 오기까지의 사이(between sunset and nightfall)] evening; nightfall; dusk (2) [=저녁 식사] dinner
- 내일[오늘 / 어제] 저녁 : tomorrow[this / yesterday] evening
- 저녁종 : the evening bell / the curfew
- 저녁마다 : every evening
* -를 : a particle makes 저녁 식사 objective after a word ends in a consonant; this omitted
* 예약[豫約] : preengagement; precontract; booking; reservation; subscription; a pledge; an advance sale; contract
* 예약하다 = 예약을 하다 : make a reservation
* 예약하기 : a noun form of 예약하다 by '-기'
* -는 : a particle makes 예약하기 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* 너무 : too much
* 늦은 : [Pronunciation: 느즌] late
* 늦다 : [Pronunciation: 늗따] be late
* 늦게 : an adverb form of 늦다
* 늦었다 : past tense of 늦다 by '-었-'
* 늦었는지요? : 늦었(the stem of 늦었다) + -ㄴ지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 늦었는가요? : 늦었(the stem of 늦었다 ) + -ㄴ가?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 늦었습니까? : 늦었(the stem of 늦었다 ) + -스(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + --나? / -는지? / -는가? / -어? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -는지? / -는가? / -어? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니까? / -습니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ' / '스-'
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