쫄거없어 = 두려워할 거 없어 = 두려워하지 마 = 무서워하지 마 : Don't be scared
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 쫄거없다. (to younger people or friends)
- 쫄거없네. (to younger people or friends)
- 쫄거없어. (to younger people or friends)
- 쫄거없는데 (to younger people or friends)
- 두려워할 거 없다. (to younger people or friends)
- 두려워할 거 없네. (to younger people or friends)
- 두려워할 거 없어. (to younger people or friends)
- 두려워할 거 없는데 (to younger people or friends)
- 두려워하지 마. (to younger people or friends)
- 두려워하지 마라. (to younger people or friends)
- 무서워하지 마. (to younger people or friends)
- 무서워하지 마라. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 쫄거없네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 쫄거없어요. (honourific by '-요')
- 쫄거없는데. (honourific by '-요')
- 두려워할 거 없네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 두려워할 거 없어요. (honourific by '-요')
- 두려워할 거 없는데. (honourific by '-요')
- 두려워하지 마요. (honourific by '요')
- 두려워하지 말아요. (honourific by '요')
- 무서워하지 마요. (honourific by '요')
- 무서워하지 말아요. (honourific by '요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 쫄거없습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')
- 두려워할 거 없습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')
- 두려워하지 마세요. (more honourific by '시')
- 두려워하지 마셔요. (more honourific by '시')
- 두려워하지 마십시오. (formal; more honourific by '시')
- 무서워하지 마세요. (more honourific by '시')
- 무서워하지 마셔요. (more honourific by '시')
- 무서워하지 마십시오. (formal; more honourific by '시')
[explanations]
* 쫄다 : this is an informal word
* 무섭다 = 두렵다 : be fearful; be scared; be frightened; be terrified; be afraid[fearful] of
* 쫄다 = 무서워하다 = 두려워하다 : fear; dread; be afraid[fearful] of; stand in fear of; be frightened[scared / terrified] at; have a horror[dread] of; be overawed
* 쫄거없다 : this is made from "쫄(the stem of 쫄다) + -거(a short form of 것; a thing; this makes 쫄다 infinitive) + -이(a subjective) + 없다(be not; not exist)"
* 쫄거없습니다 : 쫄거없(the stem of 쫄거없다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 두려워할 : 두려워하(the stem of 두려워하다; 하 + -ㄹ contracted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and adnominal)
* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb
* 거 : a short form of 것(a thing); this makes a verb infinitive
* -라 : a particke makes 두려워할 거 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; this can be omitted
* -이 : a particke makes 두려워할 것 subjective after a word ends in a consonant; this can be omitted
* 없다 : [Pronunciation: 업따] be not ; don’t exist; there is not ; there are not
* 없습니다 : 없(the stem of 없다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -어 / -네 / - 다 / -는데 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -어 / -네 / -는데 + -요 : honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-스-'
* 두려워하지 : 두려워하(the stem of 두려워하다) + -지(a connection suffix makes a verb negative meaning before a verb means negative nuance)
* 무서워하지 : 무서워하(the stem of 무서워하다) + -지(a connection suffix makes a verb negative meaning before a verb means negative nuance)
* 말다 : [irregular verb] (1) [=그만두다•중단하다] stop; cease (3) [=하지 않다•하지 않는게 좋다] don't; had better not
* 마: 말(the stem of 말다; ㄹ erased before 아; 마 and 아 contracted 마) + -아(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~ " or "please ~ ")
* 마라: 말(the stem of 말다; ㄹ erased before 아) + -아라(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~ " or "please ~ ")
* 마십시오 : 말(the stem of 말다; ㄹ erased before 시) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -시오(an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~ " or "please ~ " by ‘시’)
* 마시겠어요 : 말(the stem of 말다; ㄹ erased before 시) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks a listener’s will) + -어요(an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~ " or "please ~ " by ‘요’)
* a verb + -아 / -아라 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~ " or "please ~ "
* a verb + -아 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -십시오 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~ " or "please ~ " by ‘시’ / '-요'
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