Let's learn about "표 자동판매기가 있나요?"

표 자동판매기가 있나요? : Is there a vending machine for tickets?; Are vending machines available for buying tickets?

* 자동판매기 : vending machine

ex)

A. 자동매표기가 있나요? : Is there a vending machine for tickets?

B. 네, 여기 어디 있을 거예요 : Yes, they should be here somewhere

[other expressions]

<반말(talking down to)>

- 표 자동판매기가 있니? (to younger people or friends)

- 표 자동판매기가 있나? (to younger people or friends)

- 표 자동판매기가 있지? (to younger people or friends)

- 표 자동판매기가 있냐? (to younger people or friends)

- 표 자동판매기가 있는가? (to younger people or friends)

- 표 자동판매기가 있는지? (to younger people or friends)

- 표 자동판매기가 있어? (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>

- 표 자동판매기가 있나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 표 자동판매기가 있지요? (to younger people or friends)

- 표 자동판매기가 있죠? (to younger people or friends; -죠 a short form of -지요?)

- 표 자동판매기가 있는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 표 자동판매기가 있는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 표 자동판매기가 있어요? (honourific by ‘-요’)

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>

- 표 자동판매기가 있습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-스)

[explanations]

* 표 : ticket

* 자동 : auto

* 판매기 : vending machine

* 표 (자동)판매기 : a vending machine for tickets

* -가 : a particle makes 표 자동판매기 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do

* 있나요? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(나?(an honourific ending suffix)

* 있습니까? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -야? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -어? / -아? / -을까? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix

* a verb +  -나? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -어? / -아? / -을까? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix

* a verb + -예요? / -이에요? / -입니까? / -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by ‘-스-‘ / ‘-요’

* 네 = 예 : yes

* 여기 : here

* 어디 : where

* -에 : a place suffix means "a place where something exists"; this omitted

* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do

* 있을 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -을(a suffix makes a verb future tense and adnominal)

* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence

* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb

* 거 : a short form of 것(thing)

* 이다 : be

* 거다 = 것이다

* 거네 = 것이네 : 것 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -네

* 거야 = 것이야 : 것 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -야

* 건데 = 것인데 : 것 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -ㄴ데

* 거예요 = 것이에요 : 것 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -에 + -요

* 건데요 = 것인데요 : 것 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -ㄴ데 + -요

* 겁니다 = 것입니다 : 것 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -ㅂ니다

* -이에요 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant

ex) 생각뿐이에요 : I think of you only

* -예요 : : this is used after a word ends in a vowel

ex) 바다예요 : this is the sea

* -ㄹ 것이다 = -을 것이다 : [this makes the sentence future tense] It will; I will