* 두려운 : (1) [=무서운] fearful; scared; frightened; terrified; be afraid of (2) [=염려스러운] feared; fearful; apprehended; be afraid of; be in danger of (3) [=외경(畏敬)심이 가득한] awed; awesome; awe-stricken
* 두렵다 : a verb form of 두려운
[ㅂ 불규칙 (V irregular rule)]
(1) In Korean language, All verbs ending in "-ㅂ다" follow the rules below as "ㅂ 불규칙 동사(ㅂ irregular verb)"(“-ㅂ다”로 끝나는 모든 동사는 “ㅂ 불규칙 동사”로서 아래의 규칙을 따른다)
(2) the ㅂ of 두렵다 is originally from ㅸ (ㆁ after ㅂ a sign that tells you to weakly pronounce 'ㅂ' and stop right away. (See: https://namu.wiki/w/%ED%9B%88%EB%AF%BC%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%98%20%EC%88%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%9D%8C)
(3) the ㅂ of 두렵다 is not 'B' sound but 'V' sound and V consists of ㅂ + 옛이응 ‘ㆁ’. these days V sound changed into '우' for easy pronunciation
(4) 두려운: this is from 두려 + ㅂ(V sound consists of ㅂ + 옛이응 ‘ㆁ’; this changed into '우') + ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb into an adjective)
(5) 두려워 : 두렵(the stem of 두렵다; ㅂ(V sound) changed into 우) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 두려워하는 : [=무서워하는] fear; dread; be afraid[fearful] of; stand in fear of; be frightened[scared / terrified] at; have a horror[dread] of; be overawed (2) [=걱정하는] fear; be afraid of; apprehend; be apprehensive of (3) [=외경(畏敬)하는] stand in awe of; be struck with awe <-- 두려워하(the stem of 두려워하다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb adjective and adnominal)
* 두려워하다 : a verb form of 두려워하는 <-- 두려워 + -하다
* 무서운 : (2) [=끔찍한] fearful; frightful; terrible; dreadful; dread; frightening; horrible; horrific; awful; scary; [=으스스한] grim; uncanny; weird; [=사나운] fierce; ferocious; truculent; savage; villainous; [=상대하기에 겁나는] formidable; [=두려운] be afraid ; be apprehensive; be scared[frightened] (2) [=대단한·지독한] awful; very; frightful; terrible; horrible; tremendous; wonderful; marvelous; prodigious; stupendous
* 무섭다 : a verb form of 무서운
[ㅂ 불규칙 (V irregular rule)]
(1) In Korean language, All verbs ending in "-ㅂ다" follow the rules below as "ㅂ 불규칙 동사(ㅂ irregular verb)"(“-ㅂ다”로 끝나는 모든 동사는 “ㅂ 불규칙 동사”로서 아래의 규칙을 따른다)
(2) the ㅂ of 무섭다 is originally from ㅸ (ㆁ after ㅂ a sign that tells you to weakly pronounce 'ㅂ' and stop right away. (See: https://namu.wiki/w/%ED%9B%88%EB%AF%BC%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%98%20%EC%88%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%9D%8C)
(3) the ㅂ of 무섭다 is not 'B' sound but 'V' sound and V consists of ㅂ + 옛이응 ‘ㆁ’. these days V sound changed into '우' for easy pronunciation
(4) 무서운: this is from 무서 + ㅂ(V sound consists of ㅂ + 옛이응 ‘ㆁ’; this changed into '우') + ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb into an adjective)
(5) 무서워 : 무섭(the stem of 무섭다; ㅂ(V sound) changed into 우) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 무서워하는 : fear; be afraid ; be frightened ; be scared ; be in fear ; be in a fright; be timid ; be nervous <-- 무서워하(the stem of 무서워하다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb adjective and adnominal)
* 무서워하다 : a verb form of 무서워하는 <-- 무서워 + -하다
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