Let's learn about "멍 들었어"

멍 들었어 : I have a bruise

[other expressions]

- 멍 들었다. (to younger people or friends)

- 멍 들었네. (to younger people or friends)

- 멍 들었어. (to younger people or friends)

- 멍 들었군! (to younger people or friends)

- 멍 들었구나! (to younger people or friends)

- 멍 들었네요. (honourific by '요')

- 멍 들었어요. (honourific by '요')

- 멍 들었군요! (honourific by '요')

- 멍 들었습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')

[explanations]

* 멍 : bruise

* -이 : a particle makes 멍 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant like "멍"; this omitted

* 들다 : [=상태·때가 되다] become; get; grow; come round; set[close] in

- 멍이 들다 : get bruised

- 버릇이 들다 : get[fall] into a habit / get in the way / acquire[pick up] a habit

- 잠이 들다 : go to sleep / fall asleep

- 재난이 들다 : suffer[be visited by] a calamity

- 정신이 들다 : come to oneself / come to (one's senses) / recover[regain] one's senses

- 철이 들다 : get[come to have] some sense / become sensible / cut one's eyeteeth[wisdom teeth]

- 정이 들다 : become attached to[grow fond of] / fall in love

- 풍년[흉년]이 들다 : have a bumper[lean] year / have a good[bad] harvest

- 복이 들다 : the dog days come round[begin]

- 운이 들다 : be visited by good luck / fortune turns in one's way

- 담배 피우는 버릇이 들다 : contract[fall into] the habit of smoking / take to smoking

- 나는 밤늦게까지 안 자는 나쁜 버릇이 들었다 : I got into the bad habit of staying up late

- 금년에는 윤달이 들어 있다 : A leap month sets in this year

- 장마가 들었다 : The rainy season has set in

* 들었다 : past tense of 들다

* 들었습니다 : 들었(the stem of 들었다) + 스(a suffix makes a verb honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix

* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix

* a verb + -네 / -아 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix

* a verb +  -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '-ㅂ'