몸살(이) 났어요 : I ache all over
[other expressions]
- 몸살(이) 났다. (to younger people or friends)
- 몸살(이) 났네. (to younger people or friends)
- 몸살(이) 났어. (to younger people or friends)
- 몸살(이) 났네요. (honourific by '요')
- 몸살(이) 났어요. (honourific by '요')
- 몸살(이) 났습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')
[explanations]
* 몸살 : illness from fatigue; general[great] fatigue
- 몸살로 눕다 : take to one's bed from fatigue
* -이 : a particle makes 사달 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant; this can be omitted
* 나다 : (1) [=태어나다] be born; come into the world; come into being[existence] (2) [=자라다] grow; [=돋아나다] come out; bud(out); spring up; sprout (3) [=발생하다] happen; come to pass[happen]; come about; occur; take place; turn up; break out; rise; arise; spring[come] up
* 몸살(이) 나다 = 몸살을 앓다 : (1) suffer from fatigue (2) […하고 싶어 못 견디다] be anxious[eager / impatient] to do; be dying for[to do]
- 그가 보고 싶어 몸살이 나겠다 : I am dying to see him
* 앓다 : [Pronunciation: 알타] (1) (병을) suffer from; be ill ; be sick; be afflicted[troubled] (2) <비유(metaphoric)> be worried ; be troubled[distressed / afflicted]
- 중병을 앓다 : be very[seriously / dangerously / critically] ill / get[fall / be taken] seriously ill / suffer from a serious[severe / grave] illness[disease]
- 앓아 누워 있다 : be laid up with illness / be ill in bed / be confined to bed (by illness)
- 그녀는 간장을 앓고 있다 : She has trouble with her liver. / She has liver trouble. / She is suffering from a liver disease
- 그는 폐병을 앓고 있었다 : He was suffering from a lung disease. / He had chest trouble
- 사랑을 앓고 있는 젊은이 : a lovesick youth
- 골머리를 앓다 : bother one's brain
- 앓는 소리를 하다 : groan / give[heave] a groan / moan / make complaints
- 앓는 소리 좀 작작해라 : Never say die! / Don't cry uncle!
- 앓던 이 빠진 것 같다 = 골머리 아프던 일이 해결된 거 같다 : I feel quite relieved
* 났다 : past tense of 나다 by ‘-았-‘
* 났습니다 : 났(the stem of 났다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -어 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -어 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스' / '-ㅂ'
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