2023-10-17

Let's learn about "고기가 부드럽네요"

고기가 부드럽네요 : The meat is tender

고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많네요 : The meat is very tender and juicy

[other expressions]
- 고기가 부드럽다. (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드럽네. (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드러워. (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드럽군! (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드럽구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드럽네요. (honourific by '요')
- 고기가 부드럽군요. (honourific by '요')
- 고기가 부드러워요. (honourific by '요')
- 고기가 부드럽습니다. (formal; more honourific by '-스')

- 고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많다. (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많네. (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많아. (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많군! (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많네요. (honourific by '요')
- 고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많군요. (honourific by '요')
- 고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많아요. (honourific by '요')
- 고기가 부드럽고 육즙도 많습니다. (formal; more honourific by '-스')

[explanations]
* 고기 : meat
* -가 : a particle makes 고기 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel

* 부드러운 : soft
* 부드럽다 : [Pronunciation: 부드럽따] be soft
* 부드럽게 : an adverb form of 부드럽다

[ㅂ 불규칙 규칙(V irregular rule)]

(1) the ㅂ of 부드럽다 is not 'B' sound but 'V' sound and V consists of ㅂ + 옛이응  ‘ㆁ’. these days  V sound changed into '우' for easy pronunciation
- See : https://m.blog.naver.com/nurisejong/221050681781

(2) 부드러운: an adjective form of 부드럽다; this is from 부드러 + ㅂ(V sound consists of ㅂ + 옛이응  ‘ㆁ’; this changed into '우') + ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb into an adjective)

(3) 부드러워 : 부드럽(the stem of 부드럽다; ㅂ(V sound) changed into 우) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* 부드럽습니다 : 부드럽(the stem of 부드럽다)  + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ')

* 부드럽고 : 부드럽(the stem of 부드럽다) + -고(and)

* 육즙 : [肉汁] [Pronunciation: 육쯥] gravy
* -이 : a particle makes 육즙 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant

* 많은 : many; much; a lot
* 많다 : [Pronunciation: 만타] be many; be much; be a lot
* 많이 : an adverb form of 많다

* 많습니다 : 많(the stem of 많다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ')

* a verb + --ㄴ다 / -다 / -네 / -아 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb +  -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '-ㅂ'

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