짜네요 : It’s too salty; There’s too much salt; You added too much salt.
매워요 : It’s too spicy; It’s hot.
달아요 : It’s sweet; It’s sugary.
ex)
A. 제 요리가 입맛에 맞으세요? : Does my cooking suit your taste?
B. 네, 너무 짜지도 달지도 않고 너무 강하지도 않아요. 그렇지만 좀 더 매웠으면 좋았을 것 같아요 : Yes. It’s not too salty, not too sweet, and not too rich. Although I wish it were a little bit spicier
[other expressions]
- 맛(이) 짜다. (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 짜네. (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 짜. (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 짜군! (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 짜구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 짜네요. (honourific by '요')
- 맛(이) 짜군요. (honourific by '요')
- 맛(이) 짜요. (honourific by '요')
- 맛(이) 짭니다. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ')
- 맛(이) 맵다. (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 맵네. (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 매워. (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 맵군요! (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 맵구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 맵네. (honourific by '요')
- 맛(이) 맵군요. (honourific by '요')
- 맛(이) 매워. (honourific by '요')
- 맛(이) 맵습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스-')
- 맛(이) 달다. (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 다네. (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 달아. (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 달군! (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 달구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 맛(이) 다네요. (honourific by '요')
- 맛(이) 달군요. (honourific by '요')
- 맛(이) 달아요. (honourific by '요')
- 맛(이) 답니다. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ')
[explanations]
* 이 음식 : this food
* -은 : a particle makes 이 음식 subjective after a word end in a consonant; this omitted
* 맛 : taste
* -이 : a particle makes 맛 subjective after a word ends in a consonant; this omitted
* 짠 : salty
* 짜다 : be salty
* 짜게 : an adverb form of 짜다
* 짜 : 짜(the stem of 짜다: 짜 + -아 contracted into 짜) + -아(a non-honourific verb ending suffix)
* 짭니다 : 짜(the stem of 짜다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 매운 : spicy
* 맵다 : [ㅂ 불규칙] be spicy
* 맵게 : an adverb form of 맵다
[Remarks about "ㅂ 불규칙]
In Korean language, All verbs ending in "-ㅂ다" follow the rules below as "ㅂ 불규칙 동사(ㅂ irregular verb)"(“-ㅂ다”로 끝나는 모든 동사는 “ㅂ 불규칙 동사”로서 아래의 규칙을 따른다)
[ㅂ 불규칙 (V irregular rule)]
* ㅂ is originally from ㅸ (ㆁ after ㅂ a sign that tells you to weakly pronounce 'ㅂ' and stop right away. (See: https://namu.wiki/w/%ED%9B%88%EB%AF%BC%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%98%20%EC%88%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%9D%8C)
(1) the ㅂ of 맵다 is not 'B' sound but 'V' sound and V consists of ㅂ + 옛이응 ‘ㆁ’. these days V sound changed into '우' for easy pronunciation
- See : https://m.blog.naver.com/nurisejong/221050681781
(2) 매운: an adjective form of 맵다; this is from 매 + ㅂ(V sound consists of ㅂ + 옛이응 ‘ㆁ’; this changed into '우') + ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb into an adjective)
(3) 매워 : 맵(the stem of 맵다; ㅂ(V sound) changed into 우) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 맵습니다 : 맵(the stem of 맵다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ')
* 단 : sweet; sugary
* 달다 : [ㄹ 불규칙] be sweet; be sugary
* 다네 : 달(the stem of 달다; ㄹ erased before 네) + -네(a non-honourific verb ending suffix)
* 답니다 : 달(the stem of 달다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 / -어 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 / -어 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -십니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스' / '-시' / '-ㅂ'
* 나 : I (non-honourific word)
* 저 : I (honourific word)
* -의 : a particle makes 나 / 저 possesive
* 내 : a short form of 나의; this omitted
* 제 : a short form of 저의; this omitted
* 요리 : cooking
* 법 : (1) law (2) method
* 요리법 : recipe
* -가 : a particle makes 제 요리 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* 입 : mouth
* 맛 : taste
* 입맛 ; an) appetite; one's taste; one's palate.ㆍ ~이 나다 have a good appetite
* -에 : a place suffix
* 맞다 : suit
* 맞은 : an attributive form of 맞다
* 맞으세요? : 맞(the stem of 맞다) + -으시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 네 / 예 : yes
* 너무 : too much
* 짜지도 : 짜(the stem of 짜다) + -지(a connection suffix makes a verb negative meaning before a verb means negative nuance) + -도(also)
* 달지도 : 달(the stem of 달다) + -지(a connection suffix makes a verb negative meaning before a verb means negative nuance) + -도(also)
* 않다 : [Pronunciation: 안타: ㅎ + ㄷ should be always pronounced as 타] be not
- 오늘은 별로 바쁘지 않다 : I am not particularly busy today
* 않은 : [Pronunciation: 안은] 않(the stem of 않다) + -은(a suffix makes a verb attributive after the stem of a word ends in a consonant)
* A도 B도 않다 : A is not ~, B is not
* 않고 : [Peonunciation: 안코] 않(the stem of 않다) + -고(and)
* 강한 : (taste) rich: strong
* 강하다 : (taste) be rich; be strong
* 강하지도 : 강하(the stem of 강하다) + -지(a connection suffix makes a verb negative meaning before a verb means negative nuance) + -도(also)
* 않아요 : 않(the stem of 않다) + -아(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 그렇지만 : but
* 좀 : a little
* 더 : more
* 좀 더 : a little bit
* 매웠다 : past tense oc 맵다 by '-었-'
* 매웠으면 : 매웠(the stem of 매웠다) + -으면(if)
* 좋은 : good
* 좋다 : [Pronunciation: 조타] be good
* 좋았다 : past tense of 좋다 by '-았-'
* 좋았을 : 좋았(the stem of 좋았다) + -을(a suffix makes a verb attributive)
* 것 : a thing
* 같다 : [Pronunciation: 갇따] (1) be equal to (2) seem; look like; I think ~
* -ㄴ 것 같다 : I think that ~
* 같아요 : 같(the stem of 같다) + -아(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
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