정말 힘든 하루였어 : I’ve had a long day
[other expressions]
- 정말 힘든 하루였다. (to younger people or friends)
- 정말 힘든 하루였네. (to younger people or friends)
- 정말 힘든 하루였어. (to younger people or friends)
- 정말 힘든 하루였는걸. (to younger people or friends)
- 정말 힘든 하루였네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 정말 힘든 하루였어요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 정말 힘든 하루였는걸요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 정말 힘든 하루였습니다. (formal; more honourific by ‘-스’)
[explanations]
* 정말 : really
* 힘든 : hard
* 힘들다 : be hard
* 힘들게 : an adverb form of 힘들다 by '-게'
* 하루 : day
* -이다 : be
* -였다 : past tense of -이다 by ‘-였-‘ by '-였-'
* -였습니다 : -였(the stem of -였다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* -는걸 / -ㄴ걸 : a short form of "-는 것을”. a descriptive verb ending suffix, attached to the stem of a verb or an adjective like "있다•없다•계시다" or a suffix like "-시-•-겠-•-았-•-었-“, expresses one's thoughts or feelings about a action or state
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -여 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -여 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다: an honourific propositive verb ending suffix by '스-'/ ‘-ㅂ’
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