그녀는 머릿결이 좋아요 : She has great hair
그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드러워요 : She has fine and smooth/silky hair; Her hair is fine and soft; Her hair is so soft and silky
ex)
A. 왜 저 여자 머리를 그렇게 쳐다봐? : Why are you looking at her hair like that?
B. 좀 봐. 쟤 머릿결은 가늘고 부드러워. 왜 내 머리카락은 저렇게 안 될까? : Look at it. She has fine and silky hair. Why can’t my hair be like that?
[other expressions]
- 그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드럽다. (to younger people or friends)
- 그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드럽네. (to younger people or friends)
- 그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드러워. (to younger people or friends)
- 그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드럽군! (to younger people or friends)
- 그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드럽구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드럽네요. (honourific by '요')
- 그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드럽군요! (honourific by '요')
- 그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드러워요. (honourific by '요')
- 그녀는 머릿결이 가늘고 부드럽습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스-‘)
[explanations]
* 그녀 : she
* -는 : a particle makes 그녀 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* 머리결 : the texture of one's hair <-- 머리(hair) + 결(texture)
* 결 : (1) [=결전(結錢)] decisive battle (2) [=(나무·돌·살갗 따위에서) 조직의 굳고 무른 부분이 모이어 켜를 이루면서 짜인 바탕의 상태. 또는, 바탕에 나타나 보이는 켜가 이루는 무늬] (나무·돌의) grain; (직물의) texture; (피부의) grain; (skin) texture (3) (물결·숨결의) a wave (4) [=성결] disposition; temper; temperament; spirit (5) [=결기] a quick[hot / short / bad / hasty / violent] temper (6) [=때] the time; the moment; [=사이] a while (7) [=하는 김에] in the course of; in passing while
- 비단결 : a silky[velvety] texture
- 결이 촘촘한 피륙 : closely-woven cloth
- 결이 고운[거친] 목재 : fine-grained[coarse-grained] wood
- 결이 곱다[촘촘하다] : be fine / be fine-grained / have a fine grain / be of fine grain / be of fine texture
- 결이 거칠다 : be rough / be coarse-grained / be coarse / have a coarse grain / be rough-grained / be of loose texture
- 살결이 곱다 : have fine[delicate] skin
- 물결 : a wave (in the water)
- 숨결 : waves of breath
- 결이 고약한 사람 : a man of ill nature[evil mind] / malicious[vicious]man / a person of nasty[rough] disposition
- 결이 바르다 : be straight[straightforward / upright]
- 결(이) 나다 : be angry ; be angered[vexed / enraged / offended]; burst with anger; be stirred to anger
- 그는 결이 나서 나에게 덤벼들었다 : He turned upon me in a fit of anger
- 그는 결이 나서 얼굴이 붉어졌다 :He became red with anger. / He is in a black rage
- 결(을) 내다 : lose one's temper; fall[fly / get] into a passion[rage / temper]; get out of temper; give way to anger[one's temper]; go[fly / get] into one's tantrums
- 그는 툭하면 결을 낸다 : He is liable to fits of temper. / He is easily roused to passion. / He is apt to flare up. / He is soon put into a passion. / He is quick-[short-]tempered
- 아침결에 = 아침에 : before the morning is out / in the morning
- 잠결에 : in one's sleep / while asleep
- 꿈결에 듣다 : listen half asleep
- 바람결에 파도 소리가 들린다 :The wind brings with it the sound of the waves
- 지나가는 결에 잠깐 들르다 = 지나가는 김에 잠깐 들르다 : drop in for a moment on one's way
- 서울에 온 결에 들렀다 : I just dropped in while I was in Seoul
- 어느 결에 : all too soon; before one knows it[is aware of it]; while one was not aware of it; unnoticed; unobserved; without one's knowledge[noticing it / realizing it]
- 어느 결에 어두워졌다 : It had grown dark without our realizing it[before we knew it]
- 어느 결에 일주일이 지나갔다 : A week has passed in a flash[before we knows it]. / A week has passed all too soon
- 그는 어느 결에 없어져 버렸다 : He has slipped away. / He'd gone without our noticing it.
- 결이 고운 아가씨 : a good-natured girl
- 결(이) 바르다 : [=성결이 곱다•성미가 곧다•마음씨가 바르다] : be of gentle disposition / have a sweet temper
- 대쪽같이 결이 바른 선비 : an upright scholar
- 결이 고운 비단 : closely-woven silk
- 나무의 결 : the grain of a tree
* 결전 : [決戰] [Pronunciation: 결쩐] [=승부를 결판내는 싸움] a decisive battle ; a tug-of-war; a showdown; (경기의) a deciding match[race]; (무승부 후의) a run-off; a play-off
- 드디어 결전의 날이 왔다 : Finally, the day of the decisive battle has come
- 대(大) 결전 : an Armageddon / a most decisive battle
- 결전의 시기 : the decisive stage (of a war) / the zero hour
- 결전 단계에 돌입하다 : reach[enter into] a decisive stage
- 드디어 결전이다 : Now we have reached zero hour. / We have reached the decisive stage at last. / This is it
- 결전하다 : fight a decisive battle; fight it out; (동점이 되어) run[play] off
* 성결 : (1) [性결] (a) nature; (a) temper; (a) disposition; personality (2) [聖潔] holiness and purity
- 성결이 곱다 = 결이 곱다 : be of gentle disposition / have a sweet temper
- 성결이 사납다 = 결이 사납다 : have a nasty disposition
- 성결하다 : be holy and pure
- 성결 교회 : the Holiness Church.
* 가늘다 : be fine; be thin
* 가느다란 : [=미세한] fine; thin
* 가늘고 : 가늘(the stem of 가늘다) + -고(and)
* 부드럽다 : be soft
* 부드러운 : soft
[ㅂ 불규칙 규칙(V irregular rule)]
(1) the ㅂ of 부드럽다 is not 'B' sound but 'V' sound and V consists of ㅂ + 옛이응 ‘ㆁ’. these days V sound changed into '우' for easy pronunciation
- See : https://m.blog.naver.com/nurisejong/221050681781
(2) 부드러운: an adjective form of 부드럽다; this is from 부드러 + ㅂ(V sound consists of ㅂ + 옛이응 ‘ㆁ’; this changed into '우') + ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb into an adjective)
(3) 부드러워 : 부드럽(the stem of 부드럽다; ㅂ(V sound) changed into 우) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 부드럽습니다 : 부드럽(the stem of 부드럽다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -어 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -어 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '-ㅂ'
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