2023-08-16

Let's learn about "당분간 혼자 지내고 싶어요"

당분간 혼자 지내고 싶어요 : I’m not ready for a relationship now; I feel like I need to spend more time alone; I need some time to myself.

때가 아니야 : The timing is wrong.

일에 집중해야 해 / 일에 집중해야 돼 : I need to focus on my career.

ex)

A. 다 잘 되고 있는 줄 알았는데 : I thought everything was going so well.

B. 너 때문이 아니야. 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶어서 그래 :  It’s not you. I feel like I need to spend more time alone

[other expressions]
- 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶다. (to younger people or friends)
- 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶네. (to younger people or friends)
- 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶어. (to younger people or friends)
- 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶군! (to younger people or friends)
- 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶네요. (honourific by '요')
- 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶군요! (honourific by '요')
- 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶어요. (honourific by '요')
- 당분간 혼자 지내고 싶습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')

- 때가 아니다. (to younger people or friends)
- 때가 아니네. (to younger people or friends)
- 때가 아니야. (to younger people or friends)
- 때가 아니네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 때가 아니에요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 때가 아닙니다. (formal; honourific by ‘ㅂ’)

- 일에 집중해야 한다. (to younger people or friends)
- 일에 집중해야 하네. (to younger people or friends)
- 일에 집중해야 해. (to younger people or friends)
- 일에 집중해야 하네요. (honourific by '요')
- 일에 집중해야 해요. (honourific by '요')
- 일에 집중해야 합니다. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ‘)

- 일에 집중해야 된다. (to younger people or friends)
- 일에 집중해야 되네. (to younger people or friends)
- 일에 집중해야 돼. (to younger people or friends)
- 일에 집중해야 되네요. (honourific by '요')
- 일에 집중해야 돼요. (honourific by '요')
- 일에 집중해야 됩니다. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ‘)

[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to younger people or friends)
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elderly)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; when this omitted, the sentence is more natural

* 난 : a short form of 나는; this omitted
* 전 : a short form of 저는; this omitted
 
* 당분간 : [當分間] for the present[time being]; for some time (to come); for a while[time]; temporarily

* 혼자 / 혼자서 : [=한 사람] one person; [=홀몸] a single person; [=단독으로] alone; by oneself; [=독력으로] for oneself

* 지내다 : (1) [=때를 보내다] pass; spend; pass one's time (2) [=살아 나가다] live; get on[along]; lead[live] a life (3) [=함께 지내다] get along (with)

* 지내고 : 지내(the stem of 지내다) + -고(A connective ending used when an action or result of the preceding statement remains the same while the following action happens)

* (-고) 싶다 : [Pronunciation: 십따] want to

* 지내고 싶다 : want to live

* 싶습니다 : 싶(the stem of 싶다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)

* 때 : (1) [=시간·시각] time; an hour; a moment (2) [=경우] a case; an occasion; time; a conjuncture (3) [=기회] an opportunity; a chance; [=시기] (a) time; a moment  (4) [=철•계절] season; time of the year (5) [=시대·당시] the times; the time; the day

* -가 : a particle makes 때 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 아니다 : be not <--> 이다(be)

* 아닙니다 : 아니(the stem of 아니다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* 일 : work; job; task
* -에 : a place suffix

* 집중 : [集中] concentration; convergence; centralization
* 집중하다 : (1) [=모으다] concentrate ; focus ; centralize ; mass (2) [=모이다] converge ; focus ; center

* 집중해야 : 집중하(the stem of 집중하다; 하 + -어 contrcated into 해) + -어야(have to; must)

* 하다 : do
* 한다 : present tense of 하다
* 해 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 합니다 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* 되다 : (1) become (2) do
* 된다 : present tense of 되다
* 돼 : 되(the stem of 되다; 되 + -어 contracted into 돼) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 됩니다 : 되(the stem of 되다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* -어야 하다 / -아야 한다 / -어야 되다 / -어야 된다 : have to; must

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -어 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb +  -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스' / '-ㅂ'

* 다 : all

* 잘 : well
* 되다 : (1) become (2) do
* 잘 되다 : do well

* 되고 : 되(the stem of 되다) + -고(A connective ending used when an action or result of the preceding statement remains the same while the following action happens)

* 있다 : (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) (-고) 있다 : ...ing; be in the middle of ...

* 있는 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb attributive)

* 줄 : (1) [=방법] how to ; the way (2) [=셈속] (the fact) that
- 요리할 줄(을) 알다 : know how to cook
- 그는 아무 것도 할 줄(을) 모른다 : He is good for nothing
- 그런 일이 있을 줄은 꿈에도 몰랐다 : I never dreamed[Little did I dream] of such a thing. / That was the last thing I expected to happen
- 그는 내일 올 것이니 그런 줄 아시오 : He will come tomorrow, so please be prepared. / Please hear in mind that he is coming tomorrow
- 네가 이것을 쓴 줄을 그가 어찌 알겠는가 : How should he know that you wrote this?

* -을 : a particle makes 줄 objective after a word ends in a consonant

* 알다 : know

* -ㄹ/-을/-를 줄(을) 알다 : know how to do

* 알았다 : past tense of 알다 by '-았-'

* -는데 : A sentence-final ending used to ask for a certain answer

* 너 : you (non-honourific word)

* 때문 : [까닭·원인] the reason (why)
- 때문에 because (of) / on account of / owing to / by[for the] reason of / as / since / for / due to / [덕분에] thanks to
* -이 : a particle makes 때문 subjective after a word ends in a consonant; this user before 아니다

* 아니다 : be not
* 아니야 : 아니(the stem of 아니다) + -야(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* 싶어서 : 싶(the stem of 싶다) + -어서/-아서(because)

* 그렇다 / 그러하다 : [Pronunciation: 그러타] [=그와 같다] so; such; like that; that sort[kind] of
* 그래 : 그렇(the stem of 그렇다; ㅎ erased before 어 and 러 + -어 changed into 래) + -어(a non-honourific descritptive verb ending suffix)

* -어서 그래 / -아서 그래 : I feel like that ~

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