2023-08-18

Let's learn about "이제는 당신을 사랑하지 않아요"

이제는 당신을 사랑하지 않아요 : I don’t love you any more; I don’t care for you any more; My feelings for you are gone now

ex)

A. 몇 번을 더 말해야 할지 모르겠네. 난 이제 널 사랑하지 않아 : I don’t know how many times I have to tell you, but I don’t love you any more.

B. 다른 사람이 생겼어? : Is there somebody else?

[other expressions]
- 이젠 당신을 사랑하지 않다. (to younger people or friend)
- 이젠 당신을 사랑하지 않네. (to younger people or friend)
- 이젠 당신을 사랑하지 않아. (to younger people or friend)
- 이젠 오빠를 사랑하지 않네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 이젠 오빠를 사랑하지 않아요. (honourific by '-요')
- 이젠 오빠를 사랑하지 않습니다. (formal; more honouricic by '습')

[expressions]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to younger people or friends)
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elderly)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; when this omitted, the sentence is more natural

* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 전 : a short form of 저는

* 이젠 : a short form of 이제는

* 지금 : now
* 이제: from now on
* 이제 is disconnected from the past
* -는 : a time suffix emphasizes 이제

* 오빨 : a short form of 오빠를
* 오빠 : a man is older than a girl (honourific word to a person is older than you)
* -를 : a particle makes 네 / 니 / 오빠 objective after a word ends in a vowel

* 사랑 : love
* 사랑하다 ; to love

* 사랑하지 : 사랑하(the stem of 사랑하다) + -지(a connection suffix is used before an interrogative word)

* 않다 : [Pronunciation: 안타] be not; never
* 않는다 : present form of 않다 by '-는-'

* 않습니다 : 않(the stem of 않다) + 스-(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 / --요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '-ㅂ'


* 몇 : (1) [부정의 수] some; a few; several (2) [의문(in interrogative sentence)] [수] how many; [양•금액] how much; [거리] how far; [시일] how long [연령] how old; [시간] what time
- 몇 권의 책 : ten-odd[twenty-odd / three hundred-odd] books
- 가족은 몇 명입니까 : How many people[members] are there in your family?
ㆍ 오늘은 몇 십[백 / 천 / 만] 명쯤 왔습니까? : About how many people came today?

* 번 : [番] [=횟수] times counts numbers

* 몇 번 : how many times
* -을 : a particle makes 몇 번 objective after a word ends in a consonant

* 말하다 : say; tell; speak

* 말해야 : 말하(the stem of 말하다; 하 + -어야 contracted into 헤야) + -어야(A connective ending used when the preceding statement is an essential condition for the following statement)

* 하다 : do

* 말해야 하다 : have to say

* 할지 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -지(whether ... or ...; a connection suffix is used before an interrogative word)

* 모르다 : don't know
* 모르겠네 : 모르(the stem of 모르다) + -겠(one's conjecture) + -네(a non-honourific descriptive and exclamative verb ending suffix)

* 다른 : (1) different (2) another (person) in the sentence

* 사람 : human being (non-honourific word)
* 분 : human being (honourific word)
* -이 : a particle makes 사람 / 분 subjective after a word ends in a consonant

* 생기다 : (1) [=얻다•획득하다] get; obtain; come by
(2) [=발생하다] arise; occur; happen; take place; come to pass; break out; chance; transpire
(3) [=나타나다] come into being; form; be born
(4) [=...처럼 보이다] look (like); seem; appear
* 생겼다 : past tense of 생기다 by ‘였’

* 생겼어? : 생겼(the stem of 생겼다) + -어?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

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