2023-08-04

Let's learn about "우린 너무 달라요"

우린 너무 달라요 : We are too different; You and I are incompatible; We want different things in life; We’re not meant to be; We’re not meant for each other.

ex)

A. 나한테 기회를 주면 안 돼? : Why can’t you give me a chance?

B. 말했잖아. 우린 서로 안 맞아 : I told you; we are not right for each other.

A. 그걸 어떻게 알아? : How do you know?

B. 모르겠어? 우린 통하는 게 하나도 없어.  우린 서로 맞지 않아요 : Can’t you see? We have nothing in common. We are not right for each other

[other expressions]
- 우린 너무 다르다. (to younger people or friends)
- 우린 너무 다르네. (to younger people or friends)
- 우린 너무 달라. (to younger people or friends)
- 저흰 너무 다르네요. (honourific by '요')
- 저흰 너무 달라요. (honourific by '요')
- 저흰 너무 다릅니다. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ‘)

[explanations]
* 우린 : a short form of 우리는
* 저흰 : a short form of 저희는

* 우리 : we (non-honourific word)
* 저희 : we (honourific word)
* -는 : a particle makes 우리 / 저희 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 너무 : too (much)

* 다른 : different
* 다르다 : [ㄹ 불규칙] be different

* 달라요 : 다르(the stem of 다르다; 다 changed into 달 before 아 and 르 + 아 changed into 라) + -아(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 다릅니다 : 다르(the stem of 다르다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb +  -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ'

* 서로 : each other

* 맞다 : [Pronunciation: 맏따] (1) be right (2) suit (3) be compatible in the sentence
* 맞지 : 맞(the stem of 맞다) + -지(a connection suffix makes a verb negative meaning before a verb means negative nuance

* 않다 : [Pronunciation: 안타: ㅎ + ㄷ should be always pronounced as 타] be not
- 오늘은 별로 바쁘지 않다 : I am not particularly busy today
* 않은 : [Pronunciation: 안은] 않(the stem of 않다) + -은(a suffix makes a verb attributive after the stem of a word ends in a consonant)

* 조화 : [弔花] funeral[funerary] flowers; [=화환] a funeral wreath

* 조화 : [調和] harmony; accord; agreement; (a) reconciliation; symphony
* (-가/-이) 되다 : become
* (-가/-이) 안 되다 = (-가/-이) 되지 않다 : be not; not become; lack something; be out of ...ing
* 조화하다 = 조화(가) 되다 = 조화되다 : harmonize ; be in harmony[keeping] ; match ; agree[accord] ; be harmonious ; be consonant ; go well
* 조화가 안 되다 = 조화(가) 되지 않다 : lack harmony / be at odds[variance] with / be out of keeping[place] with

* 서로 맞지 않는 / 조화되지 않는 : incompatible

* 나 : I (non-honourific word)
* 저 : I (honourific word)
* -한테 = -이게 : to
* 나 한테 / 나에게 / 저한테 / 저한테 ; to me

* 기회 : [機會] an opportunity; a chance; an occasion
t's meet again if we have a chance

* -를 : a particle makes 기회 objective after a word ends in a vowel

* 주다 : give
* 주면 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -면(if)

* 안 : this equal to "not" in English

* 되다 : (1) become (2) be able to do; can in the sentence

* 돼? : 되(the stem of 되다; 되 + -어 contracted into 돼) + -어?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* 주면 안 돼? : Why can't you give me something?

* 말 : word
* 말을 하다 = 말하다 : say; tell; speak
* 말했다 : past tense of 말하다 by '-었-'; I told you that ~

* 말했잖아요 : 말했(the stem of 말했다) + -잖아(this expresses certainty or his insistence to carry one’s point or opinion) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* -잖아(요) : this expresses certainty or his insistence to carry one’s point or opinion

* About -잖아요 see this site : https://www.howtostudykorean.com/upper-intermediate-korean-grammar/unit-4-lessons-84-91/lesson-90/

example) 

(1) -있잖아 / -있잖니 : guess what : I’ll tell you what

(2) 걔가 했다고 했잖아(요) or 그 애가 했다고 내가 분명히 말했다 : I’m sure he did. / I said to you that he did

(3) 내가 확실히 말했잖아요 or 내가 분명히 얘기 했잖아요 : I'm sure I told you

* 그걸 : a short form of 그것을
* 그것 : that thing
* -을 : a particle makes 그것 objective after a word ends in a consonant

* 어떻다 : [Pronunciation: 어떧타] be how
* 어떻게 : [Pronunciarion: 어떠케] (1) [=어찌] how; in what way[manner]; by what means (2) [=몹시] how (much); what; so; to what extent (3) [=어떻게든] anyway; anyhow.
- 어떻게 지내십니까 : How are you?
- 그 영화를 어떻게 생각하십니까 : How did you like that movie?
- 어떻게 감사를 드려야 할지 모르겠습니다 : I don't know how to express my gratitude
- 저 문제를 어떻게 생각하느냐 : What do you think about that affair?
- 당신을 만나 어떻게 기쁜지 모르겠다 = 당신을 만나 얼마나 기쁜지 모르겠다 : I'm so glad to see you!
- 그는 어떻게나 고통이 심한지 잠도 못 잔다 =그는 진짜 고통이 심한지 잠도 못 잔다 : He suffers to such a degree that he can't sleep
- 이 소란을 어떻게 좀 해주시오 : Do something about this racket

* 알다 : know
* 알아? : 알(the stem of 알다) + -아?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* 모르다 : don't know
* 모르겠어? : 모르(the stem of 모르다) + -겠(one's conjecture) + -어?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* 통하다 : [通하다] (1) run; lead; open ; communicate ; [=개통하다] be opened ; be connected (2) (말·의사 등이) be understood; be comprehended; be spoken; make oneself understood; understand (each other); be congenial
- 해안으로 통하는 길 : a road leading[going] to the seashore
- 안뜰로 통하는 대문 : a large gate leading[giving] into the court
- 서울에서 춘천으로 통하는 가도 : a highway leading to Ch'unch'on from Seoul
- 말이 통하는 사람 : a man of sense / a sensible person / a nice[good] fellow
- 일반적으로 통하는 말 : a popular[common] word
- 영어가 통하다 : be able to speak English / make oneself understood in English
- 말이 서로 통하다 : be able to communicate with each other
- 말이 서로 통하지 않다 = 말이 서로 안 통하다 : be unable to communicate with each other
- 서로 기분이 통하다 : understand each other's sentiments
- 마음과 마음이 통하다 : commune[hold communion]
- 서로 잘 통하다 : be very responsive to each other
- 그는 이야기가 통한다 : He talks sense. / He is quick of understanding

* 통하는 : 통하(the stem of 통하다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb attributive)

* 게 : a short form of 것이 / 거가
* 거 / 것 : a thing
* -가 : a particle makes 거 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* -이 : a particle makes 것 subjective after a word ends in a consonant

* 통하는 거 / 통하는 것 : something in common

* 하나 : one
* -도 : even; a suffix emphasizes 하나

* 없다 : [Pronunciation: 업따; ㅅ + 다 pronounced as 따) be not; not exist; there is[are] not
* 없어 : 없(the stem of 없다) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

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