차마 : [abverb]
《부정이나 의문의 말 앞에 쓰이어》 ‘가엾고 애틋하여 어찌’의 뜻을 나타내는 부사 : this is an adverb expresses the meaning of ""how poor[unfortunate/hapless] and affectionate” before a negative or inquisitive word.
this means “can not do, too....to, hardly, scarcely”
【예(ex)】
(1) 어찌 차마 손찌검을 하랴 ! : How can i beat you ?
(2) 눈 뜨고는 차마 볼 수 없는 광경 : a sight[scene] I can't bear to see
(3) 어린것을 보내고 차마 돌아설 수 없었던 발길 : a footstep that I couldn't turn around after I had sent my child away
<Explanation of the above>
부정[不定] : (1) negative (2) uncertainty; indefiniteness; incertitude
부정[不正] : [=불공정] injustice; unfairness; iniquity; [=비행] wrong; unrighteousness; [=위법·불법·무법] illegality; unlawfulness; [=부정직] dishonesty; obliquity; [=부당] impropriety
의문[疑問] : [=질문] a question; an interrogation; [=의심] a doubt
* 의문점을 해결하다[풀다] : resolve[clear / dispell] one's doubts * 해결하다/풀다 : solve; resolve; clear
앞에 : before
뜻 : meaning
나타내다 : express; show; mention about
가엾다 : be unfortunate or hapless
애틋하다 : be heart-rending; painful; distressing; deplorable
어찌 : how can i ~
손찌검 : stiking: beating: hitting
손찌검하다 : strike a person; beat; hit
하랴 : how can i do it ! <— 하다(do) + 랴(an exclamation suffix expresses that “i can’t do it”
눈 뜨다 : open my eye <— 눈(eye) + 뜨다(open)
보다 : see; look; watch
눈 뜨고 볼 수 없는 : i cna’t bear to see <— 눈 뜨다 + 고(a suffix connects two verbs; this means “and” or “after”) + 보다 + ㄹ(a suffix expresses a probabity or makes a verb future tense) + 수(a way; a method) + 없다(exist; there isn’t) + 는(a suffix makes a verb adjective; this makes a verb into continuation state)
광경[光景] : (1) [=벌어진 일의 상태(the state of things that have happened)] a spectacle; a sight; a scene; a view / an aspect (2) [=경치] a scene; <집합적(collective)> (natural) scenery; a view
어리다 : be young
어린 : young
것 : thing; this case means “my child” as “어린 것”
어린 것을 보내고 : after I had sent my child away <— 어린 것 + 을(a suffix makes a word objective) + 보내다(send) + 고(a suffix means “and” or “after”)
차마 ~~ㄹ 수 없다 : can not do (it)
돌아서다 : turn around <— 돌다(turn) + 아(a letter concatenates two verb) + 서다(stand)
발길 : a footsetp
차마 돌아설 수 없었던 발길 : a footstep that I couldn't turn around <— 돌아서다 + 차마 ~ㄹ 수 없다 + 었/았(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + 던(Suffix, which means reminiscence of past events or the continuation of the recollection facts) + 발길
《부정이나 의문의 말 앞에 쓰이어》 ‘가엾고 애틋하여 어찌’의 뜻을 나타내는 부사 : this is an adverb expresses the meaning of ""how poor[unfortunate/hapless] and affectionate” before a negative or inquisitive word.
this means “can not do, too....to, hardly, scarcely”
【예(ex)】
(1) 어찌 차마 손찌검을 하랴 ! : How can i beat you ?
(2) 눈 뜨고는 차마 볼 수 없는 광경 : a sight[scene] I can't bear to see
(3) 어린것을 보내고 차마 돌아설 수 없었던 발길 : a footstep that I couldn't turn around after I had sent my child away
<Explanation of the above>
부정[不定] : (1) negative (2) uncertainty; indefiniteness; incertitude
부정[不正] : [=불공정] injustice; unfairness; iniquity; [=비행] wrong; unrighteousness; [=위법·불법·무법] illegality; unlawfulness; [=부정직] dishonesty; obliquity; [=부당] impropriety
의문[疑問] : [=질문] a question; an interrogation; [=의심] a doubt
* 의문점을 해결하다[풀다] : resolve[clear / dispell] one's doubts * 해결하다/풀다 : solve; resolve; clear
앞에 : before
뜻 : meaning
나타내다 : express; show; mention about
가엾다 : be unfortunate or hapless
애틋하다 : be heart-rending; painful; distressing; deplorable
어찌 : how can i ~
손찌검 : stiking: beating: hitting
손찌검하다 : strike a person; beat; hit
하랴 : how can i do it ! <— 하다(do) + 랴(an exclamation suffix expresses that “i can’t do it”
눈 뜨다 : open my eye <— 눈(eye) + 뜨다(open)
보다 : see; look; watch
눈 뜨고 볼 수 없는 : i cna’t bear to see <— 눈 뜨다 + 고(a suffix connects two verbs; this means “and” or “after”) + 보다 + ㄹ(a suffix expresses a probabity or makes a verb future tense) + 수(a way; a method) + 없다(exist; there isn’t) + 는(a suffix makes a verb adjective; this makes a verb into continuation state)
광경[光景] : (1) [=벌어진 일의 상태(the state of things that have happened)] a spectacle; a sight; a scene; a view / an aspect (2) [=경치] a scene; <집합적(collective)> (natural) scenery; a view
어리다 : be young
어린 : young
것 : thing; this case means “my child” as “어린 것”
어린 것을 보내고 : after I had sent my child away <— 어린 것 + 을(a suffix makes a word objective) + 보내다(send) + 고(a suffix means “and” or “after”)
차마 ~~ㄹ 수 없다 : can not do (it)
돌아서다 : turn around <— 돌다(turn) + 아(a letter concatenates two verb) + 서다(stand)
발길 : a footsetp
차마 돌아설 수 없었던 발길 : a footstep that I couldn't turn around <— 돌아서다 + 차마 ~ㄹ 수 없다 + 었/았(a suffix makes a verb past tense) + 던(Suffix, which means reminiscence of past events or the continuation of the recollection facts) + 발길
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