2023-09-11

Let' learn about "공통점이 하나도 없어요">

공통점이 하나도 없어요 : We don’t have anything in common

[other expressions]
- 공통점이 하나도 없다. (to younger people or friends)
- 공통점이 하나도 없네. (to younger people or friends)
- 공통점이 하나도 없어. (to younger people or friends)
- 공통점이 하나도 없군! (to younger people or friends)
- 공통점이 하나도 없구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 공통점이 하나도 없네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 공통점이 하나도 없어요. (honourific by '-요')
- 공통점이 하나도 없군요! (honourific by '-요')
- 공통점이 하나도 없습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')

[explanations]
* 우린 : a short form of 우리는; this omitted
* 저흰 : a short form of 저희는: this omitted

* 우리 : we (non-honourific word)
* 저희 : we (honourific word)
* -는 : a particle makes 우리 / 저희 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 공통 : [共通] commonness
- 공통(의) : common
- 공통의 이해 : a common[shared] interest / an interest held in common
- 공통의 이익을 위하여 : for the public good

* 점 : [點]1 (1) [=반점] a dot; a spot; a speck; a speckle (2)   [기호로서] a point (3) [=논점] a point; [=견지] a standpoint; a point of view; a viewpoint; [=사항] respect
- 점을 찍다 : mark with a dot / spot / dot
- 연필로 점을 찍었다 : I made a dot with a pencil
- 온점 : a full stop[point] / a period
- 가운뎃점 : the middle point
- 구두점을 찍다 : punctuate
- 어떤 점에서는 = 어떤 면에서는 : in some respects[points]
- 문제가 되는 점을 먼저 밝히기로 합시다 : Let us first clarify the point in question

* 공통점 : [共通點] a common point; a point of sameness
- 공통점이 있다[없다] : have something[nothing] in common
- 양자간에는 전혀[하나도] 공통점이 없다 : They have nothing in common with each other
- 저 두 사람은 공통점이 전혀[하나도] 없다 : Those two have nothing[not a single point] in common

* -이 : a particle makes 공통점 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant

* 하나 : one
* -도 : even
* 하나도 없다 = 하나조차 없다 = 전혀 없다 : not have any

* (-이/-가) 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따; ㅅ + ㄷ should be always pronounced as 따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) have in the sentence
* (-이/-가) 없다 : [Pronunciation: 업따; ㅅ + ㄷ should be always pronounced as 따] (1) be not ; noe exist; there is[are] not (2) don't have in the sentence

* 없습니다 : 없(the stem of 없다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ')

* a verb + -ㄴ다 / -네 / -어 / -아 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -어 / -아 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '-ㅂ’

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