저는 가정적인 사람입니다 : I’m a family-oriented person; I’m a family man; Family comes first; I think about family first before anything else.
ex)
A. 술 한잔하러 가자 : Let’s go for a drink.
B. 안 돼, 집에 가야 해 : I can’t. I have to go home.
A. 뭐라고? 언제부터 그렇게 가정적인 사람이 된 거야? : What? When did you all of a sudden become such a family man?
B. 몰랐어? 난 원래 가족을 우선으로 생각하는 사람이었어. Didn’t you know? I’m a family oriented person
[other expressions]
- 나는 가정적인 사람이다. (to younger people or friends)
- 나는 가정적인 사람이네. (to younger people or friends)
- 나는 가정적인 사람이야. (to younger people or friends)
- 저는 가정적인 사람이네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 저는 가정적인 사람이에요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 저는 가정적인 사람입니다. (formal; honourific by ‘ㅂ’)
[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to younger people or friends)
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elderly)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; when this omitted, the sentence is more natural
* 난 : a short form of 나는; this omitted
* 전 : a short form of 저는; this omitted
* 가정 : [家政] household[home] management; housekeeping; housewifery; homemaking
- 가정을 맡아보다 : run one's house / manage one's home / keep house
* 가정 : [家庭] (a) home; a family; a household; the home circle
- 가정의 : home / domestic / household / family
- 가정에서 : at[in the] home
- 즐거운[단란한] 가정 : a sweet[happy] home
- 원만한 가정 : a harmonious household
- 가정의 행복 : domestic happiness
- 엄한 가정에서 자라다 : be brought up in a strict family
- 에미 아주머니가 이 가정의 살림을 맡아 하고 있다 Aunt Amy runs the household
- 그는 유복한 가정에서 태어났다 He was born into a well-to-do family. / He was born with a silver spoon in his mouth
- 그녀는 사교적이기보다 오히려 가정적이다 She is at her best in the home, not in social situations
- 그 레스토랑의 가정적인 분위기가 좋다 I like the homelike[homey] atmosphere of that restaurant
- 청소년 범죄는 주로 가정에 그 책임이 있다 The home is mostly responsible for juvenile delinquency
- 그는 가정을 버리고 불문(佛門)에 들어갔다 He deserted his family to become a Buddhist priest
* 가정적인 : homely / domesticated[family-minded]
* 사람 : human being; a person (non-honourific word)
* 분 : human being; a person (honourific word); When we talk about me, we should use 사람 because The word "사람" is a word that describes you in a low way
* 이다 : be
* 입니다 : 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㅂ니다(an homourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -어 : a non-honourifc descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -어 + -요 : an honouricic ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '-ㅂ'
* 술 : (1) [=취하는 음료] liquor; alcoholic drink; an intoxicant; wine; spirits (2) [=분량] a spoonful; a small quantity[amount] (3) a tassel; a tuft; a fringe
- 술이 있는[달린] : tassel(l)ed / tufted / fringed
- 술(이) 달린 모자 : a cap with a tassel (on it)
- 술(이) 달린 기 : a tassel(l)ed flag
- 술(이) 달린 커튼 : a fringed[tassel(l)ed] curtain
- 술을 달다 : tasse
* 한 : one
* 잔 : [盞] a cup; a glass; a teacup(찻잔); [술잔] a winecup; a wineglass
* 한잔 : a cup of something
* 하다 : do
* (술/드링크/술/커피) 한잔 하다 : drink a cup of tea / drink / alcohol / coffee
* 하러 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -러(in order to do)
* 가다 : go
* 가자 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -자(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 안 : a word makes the following verb negative; this is equal to "not" in English
* 되다 : (1) become (2) be able to do; can do
* 안 되다 : can't do
* 돼 : 되(the stem of 되다; 되 + -어 contracted into 돼) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 집 : my house; my place
* -에 : a place suffix; this can be replaced by -으로(toward)
* 가야 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -야(have to; should)
* 하다 : do
* 해 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 뭐 : a short form of 무엇(what)
* 뭐라고? : a short form of 뭐라고 (말)했어?(What did you say?; What?)
* 뭐라고? / 무엇이라고 : 뭐/무엇 + -라고/-이라고(A postpositional particle used when emphasizing and pointing to something)
* 언제 : when
* -부터 : a suffix means "from"
* 그렇게 : [Pronunciation: 그러케] such; like that
* 가정적인 : homely / domesticated[family-minded]
* 사람 : human being; a person (humble word to others)
* -이 : a particle makes 사람 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* (-이) 되다 : become (something)
* 된 : 되(the stem of 되다) + -ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb past tense or present perfect; this makes 되다 attributive)
* 거야? : a short form of 것이야?
* 거 / 것 : a thing
* 거야? / 것이야? : 거/것 + -이(the stem of 이다; this omitted after a word ends in a vowel like 거) + -야?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 모르다 : [ㄹ 불규칙] don't know
* 몰랐다 : past tense of 모르다 by '-았-'
* 몰랐어? : 몰랐(the stem of 몰랐다) + -어?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to younger people or friends)
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elderly)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* 원래 : [元來·原來] [Pronunciation: 월래] (1) [=본디] originally; by origin; [=본질적으로] essentially; [=선천적으로] by nature; naturally; [=처음부터] from the first[beginning / outset / start]
- 원래(의) 목적을 이루다 : achieve[attain / accomplish] one's (original) purpose[object]
- 사람은 원래 이기적인 동물이다 : Man is selfish by nature
- 차(茶)는 원래 중국에서 왔다 : Tea originally came from China
- 아름다움이란 원래 주관적인 것이다 : "Beauty" is essentially[in itself] subjective
- 대개의 어린이들은 원래 곤충을 좋아한다 : Most children are by nature lovers of insects
* 가족 : [家族] a family; a household; members of a family; one's people[folks]; [=친족] kinsfolk
* -을 : a particle makes 가족 objective after a word ends in a consonant
* 우선 : [優先] priority; precedence; [=선택에서의 우선권]preference
* -으로 / -로 : (1) to; toward (2) by; with; through
- 우선으로 / 우선적으로 : first of all
* 생각 : (1) [=사고(思考)] thinking; [=사상] (a) thought; ideas (2) [=관념·착상] an idea; a notion; a conception; a thought; [=취향] a plan; [=창의] initiative
* 생각하다 : think
* A를[을] B(으)로 생각하다 : think of A as B
- 나는 너를 친구로 생각한다 : I consider you a friend
- 저는 오빠를 가족으로 생각한다 : I think of oppa as a family
* 생각하는 : 생각하다(the stem of 생각하다) + 는(a suffix makes a verb present tense or present progressive; this makes a verb attributive)
* 사람이었어 : 사람 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -었(s suffix makes a verb past tense) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
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